Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2019.103551
Insight into African meteorite finds: Typology, mass distribution and weathering process
Ouknine, Lahcen1,4; Khiri, Fouad1; Ibhi, Abderrahmane1; Heikal, Mohamed Th S.2; Saint-Gerant, Thierry3; Medjkane, Mohand3
通讯作者Ouknine, Lahcen
来源期刊JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN1464-343X
EISSN1879-1956
出版年2019
卷号158
英文摘要Africa is a favorable site for meteorites recovery in which the total number of meteorites represents more than 1/6 of all extra-terrestrial rocks recovered from the entire world. This work studies the classification of the African meteorite finds, their masses' distribution and their alteration grades to verify some factors influencing the weathering processes. The African population comprises an abundance of stony meteorites with high percentages of rare meteorites of the world collection: Martian meteorites (62%), Ureilites (51%), Rumuruti (59%), Lunar (47%), and HED (46%). Furthermore, throughout the last two decades, the authors noted an important increase of achondrite meteorites compared to the Australian and Antarctic collections. The mass distribution of African population shows that most of the recoveries (72%) have masses more than 100 g. It peaks at about 1 kg, compared to about 0.1 kg for the Australian collection and 0.01 kg for the Antarctic finds. On the other hand, the distribution of weathering grades (W) shows the predominant of W1 (32%) and W2 (34%) which proves a better preservation of meteorites. The factors influencing the mechanism and rate of alteration of African finds include the climate, which is the main factor, the mass, the terrestrial age and the initial porosity of the samples.
英文关键词Meteorite finds Africa Classification Mass distribution Weathering grades
类型Article
语种英语
国家Morocco ; Egypt ; France
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000483456700014
WOS关键词NON-ANTARCTIC METEORITES ; ORDINARY CHONDRITES ; HOT DESERT ; SHOCK METAMORPHISM ; TERRESTRIAL AGES ; COLLECTION AREA ; CLASSIFICATION ; ORIGIN ; IMPACT ; REGION
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/216631
作者单位1.Ibn Zohr Univ, Fac Sci, Petrol Metallogeny & Meteorites Team, Agadir, Morocco;
2.Tanta Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Geol, Tanta, Egypt;
3.Univ Caen, IDEES, Caen, France;
4.Fac Sci, Dept Geol, BP 8106, Cite Dakhla 80000, Agadir, Morocco
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GB/T 7714
Ouknine, Lahcen,Khiri, Fouad,Ibhi, Abderrahmane,et al. Insight into African meteorite finds: Typology, mass distribution and weathering process[J],2019,158.
APA Ouknine, Lahcen,Khiri, Fouad,Ibhi, Abderrahmane,Heikal, Mohamed Th S.,Saint-Gerant, Thierry,&Medjkane, Mohand.(2019).Insight into African meteorite finds: Typology, mass distribution and weathering process.JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES,158.
MLA Ouknine, Lahcen,et al."Insight into African meteorite finds: Typology, mass distribution and weathering process".JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES 158(2019).
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