Arid
DOI10.1080/15226514.2019.1619164
Old leaves accumulate more heavy metals than other parts of the desert shrub Calotropis procera at a traffic-polluted site as assessed by two analytical techniques
Almehdi, Ahmed1; El-Keblawy, Ali2; Shehadi, Ihsan1; El-Naggar, Mohamed1; Saadoun, Ismail2; Mosa, Kareem A.2; Abhilash, Purushothaman C.3
通讯作者El-Keblawy, Ali
来源期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHYTOREMEDIATION
ISSN1522-6514
EISSN1549-7879
出版年2019
卷号21期号:12页码:1254-1262
英文摘要Calotropis procera is a perennial big shrub that has the potential to accumulate high concentrations of heavy metals. Metal sequestration in old organs has been considered as a mechanism for plant survival in polluted soils. The aim of the present study was to assess the role of the old leaves as a sink for HMs accumulation in C. procera. Two instruments were used: atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) and X-ray fluorescence (XRF) microscopy. Soil and plant samples were collected from around one of the worst congested traffic areas in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Samples from roots, stem, and green and old leaves were prepared and analyzed by both instruments. Calotropis procera was able to concentrate Fe, Mn, Sr, and Zn in the roots, but their translocation to stem and green leaves was low. Old leaves had greater ability to accumulate significantly higher concentrations of different metals, especially Fe and Sr, than other parts of the plants, indicating that C. procera uses these metabolically less-active leaves as sinks for heavy metals. Fe and Sr attained higher bioconcentration and accumulation values, compared to Zn and Mn. There were significant positive correlations between XRF and AAS for all elements in the different organs.
英文关键词Atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) heavy metals phytoremediation traffic pollution XRF microscopy
类型Article
语种英语
国家U Arab Emirates ; India
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000471461500001
WOS关键词CONTAMINATED SOILS ; PHYTOREMEDIATION ; PLANTS ; CADMIUM ; PB ; ZN ; L. ; BIOACCUMULATION ; EMISSIONS ; STRONTIUM
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/216487
作者单位1.Univ Sharjah, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates;
2.Univ Sharjah, Coll Sci, Dept Appl Biol, Sharjah 27272, U Arab Emirates;
3.Banaras Hindu Univ, Inst Environm & Sustainable Dev, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India
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Almehdi, Ahmed,El-Keblawy, Ali,Shehadi, Ihsan,et al. Old leaves accumulate more heavy metals than other parts of the desert shrub Calotropis procera at a traffic-polluted site as assessed by two analytical techniques[J],2019,21(12):1254-1262.
APA Almehdi, Ahmed.,El-Keblawy, Ali.,Shehadi, Ihsan.,El-Naggar, Mohamed.,Saadoun, Ismail.,...&Abhilash, Purushothaman C..(2019).Old leaves accumulate more heavy metals than other parts of the desert shrub Calotropis procera at a traffic-polluted site as assessed by two analytical techniques.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHYTOREMEDIATION,21(12),1254-1262.
MLA Almehdi, Ahmed,et al."Old leaves accumulate more heavy metals than other parts of the desert shrub Calotropis procera at a traffic-polluted site as assessed by two analytical techniques".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHYTOREMEDIATION 21.12(2019):1254-1262.
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