Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2019.07.001 |
Sand-turbulence interaction in a high-Reynolds-number turbulent boundary layer under net sedimentation conditions | |
Zhu, Hang-Yu1; Pan, Chong1; Wang, Jin-Jun1; Liang, Yi-Rui2; Ji, Xiao-Cang2 | |
通讯作者 | Pan, Chong |
来源期刊 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIPHASE FLOW
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ISSN | 0301-9322 |
EISSN | 1879-3533 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 119页码:56-71 |
英文摘要 | Simultaneous two-phase particle image/tracking velocimetry (PIV/PTV) measurements are conducted on a particle-laden turbulent boundary layer (TBL) over a horizontal smooth-flat plate under net sedimentation conditions. Dilute desert sand grains with a median diameter of 203 mu m and bulk volume fraction of O(10(-5)) are used as the discrete phase, and the characteristic Reynolds number of the TBL is relatively high (Re-tau = 5500 based on the friction velocity u(tau) and boundary layer thickness delta). The two-dimensional velocity filed in the streamwise/wall-normal plane is measured by four CCD cameras aligned along the streamwise direction, which resolves a wide spectrum of the scales, ranging from small-scale energetic eddies to large-scale motions (LSMs) in the TBL. An improved phase separation algorithm and discrete particle matching method are developed for two-phase measurements. The results presented here provide new information concerning the effect of high-inertia particles with a dilute concentration on wallbounded turbulence, especially at high Re. Analysis of the velocity spectrum of the gas phase reveals, for the first time, that the presence of sand grains with a size on the order of the Kolmogorov length scale attenuates turbulence fluctuation by suppressing small-scale sweep-ejection cycles in the near-wall region. A critical layer (y/delta=0.12 or y(+) = 670) is found to partition the streamwise evolution of both the local concentration and the streamwise mean velocity of the sand grains into a non-equilibrium nearwall region and a quasi-parallel outer region. In addition, a balance between the strength and probability between the sweep and ejection events of sand grains is reached at this layer. Such a critical layer might be a good indicator of the upper bound of the particle saltation process, in which LSMs are believed to play a significant role. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Particle-turbulence interaction Sand-laden turbulent boundary layer Large-scale motions Particle image/tracking velocimetry |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000489191700005 |
WOS关键词 | DIRECT NUMERICAL-SIMULATION ; CHANNEL FLOW ; SUSPENDED SEDIMENT ; HEAVY-PARTICLES ; PREFERENTIAL CONCENTRATION ; TRACKING VELOCIMETRY ; SOLID PARTICLES ; FLAT-PLATE ; WALL ; LADEN |
WOS类目 | Mechanics |
WOS研究方向 | Mechanics |
来源机构 | 兰州大学 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/216475 |
作者单位 | 1.Beijing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Minist Educ, Key Lab Fluid Mech, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China; 2.Lanzhou Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Mech Disaster & Environm Western China, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhu, Hang-Yu,Pan, Chong,Wang, Jin-Jun,et al. Sand-turbulence interaction in a high-Reynolds-number turbulent boundary layer under net sedimentation conditions[J]. 兰州大学,2019,119:56-71. |
APA | Zhu, Hang-Yu,Pan, Chong,Wang, Jin-Jun,Liang, Yi-Rui,&Ji, Xiao-Cang.(2019).Sand-turbulence interaction in a high-Reynolds-number turbulent boundary layer under net sedimentation conditions.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIPHASE FLOW,119,56-71. |
MLA | Zhu, Hang-Yu,et al."Sand-turbulence interaction in a high-Reynolds-number turbulent boundary layer under net sedimentation conditions".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIPHASE FLOW 119(2019):56-71. |
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