干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): The Persistence of Oral Health Disparities for African American Children: A Scoping Review

Arid

DOI	10.3390/ijerph16050710
	The Persistence of Oral Health Disparities for African American Children: A Scoping Review
	Como, Dominique H.1; Duker, Leah I. Stein 1; Polido, Jose C.2,3; Cermak, Sharon A.1
通讯作者	Como, Dominique H.
来源期刊	INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
ISSN	1661-7827
EISSN	1660-4601
出版年	2019
卷号	16 期号:5
英文摘要	Oral health is an important yet often neglected component of overall health, linked to heart disease, stroke, and diabetic complications. Disparities exist for many groups, including racial and ethnic minorities such as African Americans. The purpose of this study was to examine the potential factors that perpetuate oral health care disparities in African American children in the United States. A systematic search of three literature databases produced 795 articles; 23 articles were included in the final review. Articles were analyzed using a template coding approach based on the social ecological model. The review identified structural, sociocultural, and familial factors that impact the ability of African Americans to utilize oral care services, highlighting the importance of the parent/caregiver role and the patient-provider relationship; policy-level processes that impact access to quality care; the value of autonomy in treatment and prevention options; and the impact of sociocultural factors on food choices (e.g., food deserts, gestures of affection). In conclusion, oral health care remains an underutilized service by African American children, despite increasing access to oral care secondary to improvements in insurance coverage and community-based programs.
英文关键词	dental care oral care minority disparity African American social determinants of health
类型	Review
语种	英语
国家	USA
开放获取类型	Green Submitted, Green Published, gold
收录类别	SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000462664200035
WOS关键词	RACIAL/ETHNIC DISPARITIES ; DENTAL-CARE ; ETHNIC DISPARITIES ; NATIONAL-HEALTH ; CARIES ; SERVICES ; IMPACT ; INTERVENTION ; PERCEPTIONS ; BEHAVIORS
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/216422
作者单位	1.Univ Southern Calif, Herman Ostrow Sch Dent, Mrs TH Chan Div Occupat Sci & Occupat Therapy, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA; 2.Childrens Hosp Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA; 3.Univ Southern Calif, Herman Ostrow Sch Dent, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Como, Dominique H.,Duker, Leah I. Stein,Polido, Jose C.,et al. The Persistence of Oral Health Disparities for African American Children: A Scoping Review[J],2019,16(5).
APA	Como, Dominique H.,Duker, Leah I. Stein,Polido, Jose C.,&Cermak, Sharon A..(2019).The Persistence of Oral Health Disparities for African American Children: A Scoping Review.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,16(5).
MLA	Como, Dominique H.,et al."The Persistence of Oral Health Disparities for African American Children: A Scoping Review".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 16.5(2019).