干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): The Urban Heat Island in an Urban Context: A Case Study of Mashhad, Iran

Arid

DOI	10.3390/ijerph16030313
	The Urban Heat Island in an Urban Context: A Case Study of Mashhad, Iran
	Naserikia, Marzie 1; Shamsabadi, Elyas Asadi 2; Rafieian, Mojtaba 3; Leal Filho, Walter 4
通讯作者	Leal Filho, Walter
来源期刊	INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
EISSN	1660-4601
出版年	2019
卷号	16 期号:3
英文摘要	In this study, the spatio-temporal changes of urban heat island (UHI) in a mega city located in a semi-arid region and the relationships with normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and normalized difference built-up index (NDBI) are appraised using Landsat TM/OLI images with the help of ENVI and ArcGIS software. The results reveal that the relationships between NDBI, NDVI and land surface temperature (LST) varied by year in the study area and they are not suitable indices to study the land surface temperature in arid and semi-arid regions. The study also highlights the importance of weather conditions when appraising the relationship of these indices with land surface temperature. Overall, it can be concluded that LST in arid and steppe regions is most influenced by barren soil. As a result, built-up areas surrounded by soil or bituminous asphalt experience higher land surface temperatures compared to densely built-up areas. Therefore, apart from setting-up more green areas, an effective way to reduce the intensity of UHI in these regions is to develop the use of cool and smart pavements. The experiences from this paper may be of use to cities, many of which are struggling to adapt to a changing climate.
英文关键词	urban heat island climate change arid and semi-arid regions land cover
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	Iran ; Germany
开放获取类型	Green Submitted, Green Published, gold, Green Accepted
收录类别	SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000459113600019
WOS关键词	LAND-SURFACE TEMPERATURE ; DIFFERENCE VEGETATION INDEX ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; TIME-SERIES ; COVER DATA ; IMPACT ; CITY ; URBANIZATION ; PATTERNS ; CITIES
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/216419
作者单位	1.Tarbiat Modares Univ, Dept Urban Planning, Tehran 14115335, Iran; 2.Ferdowsi Univ Mashhad, Dept Civil Engn, Azadi Sq, Mashhad 9177948974, Iran; 3.Tarbiat Modares Univ, Fac Arts & Architecture, Dept Urban Planning, POB 14115-111, Tehran, Iran; 4.Hamburg Univ Appl Sci, Res & Transfer Ctr Sustainable Dev & Climate Chan, Ulmenliet 20, D-21033 Hamburg, Germany
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Naserikia, Marzie,Shamsabadi, Elyas Asadi,Rafieian, Mojtaba,et al. The Urban Heat Island in an Urban Context: A Case Study of Mashhad, Iran[J],2019,16(3).
APA	Naserikia, Marzie,Shamsabadi, Elyas Asadi,Rafieian, Mojtaba,&Leal Filho, Walter.(2019).The Urban Heat Island in an Urban Context: A Case Study of Mashhad, Iran.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,16(3).
MLA	Naserikia, Marzie,et al."The Urban Heat Island in an Urban Context: A Case Study of Mashhad, Iran".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 16.3(2019).