干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Outdoor Air Emissions, Land Use, and Land Cover around Schools on Tribal Lands

Arid

DOI	10.3390/ijerph16010036
	Outdoor Air Emissions, Land Use, and Land Cover around Schools on Tribal Lands
	Barros, Nirmalla 1; Tulve, Nicolle S.2; Bailey, Ken 3; Heggem, Daniel T.4
通讯作者	Barros, Nirmalla
来源期刊	INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
ISSN	1660-4601
出版年	2019
卷号	16 期号:1
英文摘要	Children from tribes are more burdened with adverse respiratory well-being outcomes versus other U.S. children. The objectives of this study were to identify stressors from the built and natural environments for tribal school-aged children. Outdoor air concentrations around U.S. tribal schools were linked to National Emission Inventories; ecoregions and National Land Cover Database; and American Community Survey and school map layers. Nine school sites (seven tribes, five U.S. states) were in three ecoregions: North American Deserts, Northern Forests, and Mediterranean California. Closest emission sources were oil, gas, airport, and manufacturing facilities. Maximum annual outdoor air concentrations were measured for toluene at two schools (29 ppb and 15 ppb, 2011), located four miles from a solid waste landfill and eight miles from paperboard/saw mills. Maximum annual concentrations of metals in particulate matter 10 micrometers and smaller were highest for manganese (68 ng/m(3), 2011). Schools were in mainly arid and heavily forested lands. Closest emission sources were predominantly off tribal lands. Measurements were limited (<30/year). Compared to schools off tribal lands, schools on tribal lands were further away from roadway sources. Future research may examine outdoor air quality around schools with more developed land and indoor air for tribal children's total exposure.
英文关键词	children school American Indian Alaska Native air pollution land use land cover
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	USA
开放获取类型	gold, Green Published, Green Submitted
收录类别	SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000459111400036
WOS关键词	RESPIRATORY-TRACT INFECTION ; WOOD-BURNING STOVES ; POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS ; NITROGEN-DIOXIDE ; BIRTH OUTCOMES ; OPEN DUMPSITES ; RISK-FACTORS ; CHILDREN ; PCBS ; LEAD
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/216415
作者单位	1.US EPA, Oak Ridge Inst Sci & Educ, Off Res & Dev, Natl Exposure Res Lab, 109 TW Alexander Dr,Mail Code E205-04, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27709 USA; 2.US EPA, Off Res & Dev, Natl Exposure Res Lab, 109 TW Alexander Dr,Mail Code E205-04, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27709 USA; 3.US EPA, Off Res & Dev, Off Sci Policy, 3355 Blue Rock Rd, Cincinnati, OH 45239 USA; 4.US EPA, Off Res & Dev, Natl Exposure Res Lab, 944 East Harmon Ave, Las Vegas, NV 89119 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Barros, Nirmalla,Tulve, Nicolle S.,Bailey, Ken,et al. Outdoor Air Emissions, Land Use, and Land Cover around Schools on Tribal Lands[J],2019,16(1).
APA	Barros, Nirmalla,Tulve, Nicolle S.,Bailey, Ken,&Heggem, Daniel T..(2019).Outdoor Air Emissions, Land Use, and Land Cover around Schools on Tribal Lands.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,16(1).
MLA	Barros, Nirmalla,et al."Outdoor Air Emissions, Land Use, and Land Cover around Schools on Tribal Lands".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 16.1(2019).