Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.17957/IJAB/15.1105 |
Effects of Irrigation Quota on Photosynthetic Characteristics, Yield, and Water Utilization of Spring Maize in Semi-Arid Region | |
Xu, Chen1; Li, Qian2; Zhao, Hongxiang2; Bian, Shaofeng2; Liu, Bing1; Bai, Ziyu1; Yao, Bin1; Wang, Hongjun2; Zhang, Zhian1 | |
通讯作者 | Xu, Chen ; Zhang, Zhian |
来源期刊 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND BIOLOGY
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ISSN | 1560-8530 |
EISSN | 1814-9596 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 22期号:4页码:601-610 |
英文摘要 | The response of maize yield, water utilization and photosynthetic physiological characteristics to irrigation was studied systematically, which provided an effective irrigation method for semi-arid areas in western Jilin province. The irrigation quota was set as 2500,1700,900 and 0 m(3)/hm(2) (CK). Effects of irrigation quota on maize yield and yield formation factors, water utilization, photosynthetic and chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics on different periods were studied. The results showed that the yield, grain weight of 100 grains and ear number were all significantly increased in 2500 m(3)/hm(2) and 1700 m(3)/hm(2) treatment compared with CK. With the increase of irrigation quota, the water consumption of maize showed a trend of 2500 m(3)/hm(2)>1700 m(3)/hm(2)>900 m(3)/hm(2)>CK. The water productivity (WUE) of 1700 m(3)/hm(2) treatment was the highest. The net photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, transpiration rate, intercellular CO2 concentration and apparent mesophyll conductance of 2500 and 1700 m(3)/hm(2) treatment significantly increased compared with CK. The stomatal limitation showed the trend of CK>900>1700>2500 m(3)/hm(2). The PSII maximum photosynthetic efficiency, actual photosynthetic efficiency of PSII of 2500 m(3)/hm(2), 1700 m(3)/hm(2) treatment also significantly increased compared with CK. The photochemical quenching significantly increased and the non-photochemical quenching significantly decreased compared with CK. Analysis showed that when the irrigation quota of 1200 m(3)/hm(2) was fixed during the growth period, its yield, water utilization and photosynthetic physiological characteristics were the best. It is concluded that the irrigation amount of 1200 m(3)/hm(2) can be the best irrigation quota in the western semi-arid area of Jilin Province. (C) 2019 Friends Science Publishers |
英文关键词 | Maize Irrigation quota Yield Water utilization efficiency Photosynthetic characteristics Chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000482115000001 |
WOS关键词 | RADIATION USE EFFICIENCY ; CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE ; DROUGHT STRESS ; DRIP IRRIGATION ; SELECTION ; COTTON ; WHEAT ; LEAF ; ACCUMULATION ; CLIMATE |
WOS类目 | Agriculture, Multidisciplinary ; Biology |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/216335 |
作者单位 | 1.Jilin Agr Univ, Dept Agron, Changchun 130118, Jilin, Peoples R China; 2.Jilin Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Environm Res, Changchun 130124, Jilin, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Chen,Li, Qian,Zhao, Hongxiang,et al. Effects of Irrigation Quota on Photosynthetic Characteristics, Yield, and Water Utilization of Spring Maize in Semi-Arid Region[J],2019,22(4):601-610. |
APA | Xu, Chen.,Li, Qian.,Zhao, Hongxiang.,Bian, Shaofeng.,Liu, Bing.,...&Zhang, Zhian.(2019).Effects of Irrigation Quota on Photosynthetic Characteristics, Yield, and Water Utilization of Spring Maize in Semi-Arid Region.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND BIOLOGY,22(4),601-610. |
MLA | Xu, Chen,et al."Effects of Irrigation Quota on Photosynthetic Characteristics, Yield, and Water Utilization of Spring Maize in Semi-Arid Region".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND BIOLOGY 22.4(2019):601-610. |
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