Arid
DOI10.1590/S0102-053620190213
Production and quality of grafted watermelon in saline soil
Manuel Suarez-Hernandez, Angel1; Carlos Vazquez-Angulo, Juan1; Grimaldo-Juarez, Onecimo2; Cecena-Duran, Carlos2; Gonzalez-Mendoza, Daniel2; Bazante-Gonzalez, Isidro1; Mendoza-Gomez, Aurelia1
通讯作者Grimaldo-Juarez, Onecimo
来源期刊HORTICULTURA BRASILEIRA
ISSN0102-0536
EISSN1806-9991
出版年2019
卷号37期号:2页码:215-220
英文摘要Salinity of soil in arid and semiarid regions is a problem that affects the production and quality of fruit. That's while we evaluated grafting on watermelon plants as an alternative to reduce the salinity effects. The experimental design was of randomized blocks, three treatments (cultivars Sangria, Summer Flavor 800 and Summer Flavor 840) with three repetitions. The cultivars were evaluated in grafted and ungrafted condition. The rootstock used for grafting was the interspecific hybrid Strong Tosa (C. maxima x C. moschata). In average terms for the three cultivars, grafting increased commercial production, weight, length and diameter of fruits in 160.5%, 36.5%, 12.0% and 7.5%, respectively. Sangria presented the best answer in production with 57.1 t ha(-1), weight 5.8 kg, length 35.0 cm and diameter 17.8 cm of fruits. Also, grafting favored in 6.3% the luminosity and reduced 6.4% Hue angle. Summer Flavor 840 showed the best result in luminosity with 48.3 and hue angle 26.4 degrees. Firmness, degrees Brix and lycopene content were not modified by grafting. Grafting represents an alternative for watermelon production in saline soils, improving yield and quality of the fruits.
英文关键词Citrullus lanatus graft salinity pulp color lycopene
类型Article
语种英语
国家Mexico
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000476478800013
WOS关键词STRESSED WATERMELON ; MINERAL-COMPOSITION ; USE EFFICIENCY ; FRUIT ; YIELD ; GROWTH ; IRRIGATION ; METABOLISM ; TOLERANCE ; PLANTS
WOS类目Horticulture
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/216140
作者单位1.Autonomous Univ Baja California, Fac Engn & Business San Quintin, Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico;
2.Autonomous Univ Baja California, Inst Agr Sci, Mexicali, Baja California, Mexico
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Manuel Suarez-Hernandez, Angel,Carlos Vazquez-Angulo, Juan,Grimaldo-Juarez, Onecimo,et al. Production and quality of grafted watermelon in saline soil[J],2019,37(2):215-220.
APA Manuel Suarez-Hernandez, Angel.,Carlos Vazquez-Angulo, Juan.,Grimaldo-Juarez, Onecimo.,Cecena-Duran, Carlos.,Gonzalez-Mendoza, Daniel.,...&Mendoza-Gomez, Aurelia.(2019).Production and quality of grafted watermelon in saline soil.HORTICULTURA BRASILEIRA,37(2),215-220.
MLA Manuel Suarez-Hernandez, Angel,et al."Production and quality of grafted watermelon in saline soil".HORTICULTURA BRASILEIRA 37.2(2019):215-220.
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