Arid
DOI10.1111/gcb.14631
Multifunctionality debt in global drylands linked to past biome and climate
Ye, Jian-Sheng1; Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel2,3; Soliveres, Santiago4; Maestre, Fernando T.3
通讯作者Ye, Jian-Sheng
来源期刊GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY
ISSN1354-1013
EISSN1365-2486
出版年2019
卷号25期号:6页码:2152-2161
英文摘要Past vegetation and climatic conditions are known to influence current biodiversity patterns. However, whether their legacy effects affect the provision of multiple ecosystem functions, that is, multifunctionality, remains largely unknown. Here we analyzed soil nutrient stocks and their transformation rates in 236 drylands from six continents to evaluate the associations between current levels of multifunctionality and legacy effects of the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) desert biome distribution and climate. We found that past desert distribution and temperature legacy, defined as increasing temperature from LGM, were negatively correlated with contemporary multifunctionality even after accounting for predictors such as current climate, soil texture, plant species richness, and site topography. Ecosystems that have been deserts since the LGM had up to 30% lower contemporary multifunctionality compared with those that were nondeserts during the LGM. In addition, ecosystems that experienced higher warming rates since the LGM had lower contemporary multifunctionality than those suffering lower warming rates, with a similar to 9% reduction per extra degree Celsius. Past desert distribution and temperature legacies had direct negative effects, while temperature legacy also had indirect (via soil sand content) negative effects on multifunctionality. Our results indicate that past biome and climatic conditions have left a strong functionality debt in global drylands. They also suggest that ongoing warming and expansion of desert areas may leave a strong fingerprint in the future functioning of dryland ecosystems worldwide that needs to be considered when establishing management actions aiming to combat land degradation and desertification.
英文关键词arid climate Last Glacial Maximum nutrient stocks nutrient transformation rates paleoclimate plant productivity plant species richness precipitation
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China ; USA ; Spain
开放获取类型Green Published, Green Submitted
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000467441900022
WOS关键词ECOSYSTEM MULTIFUNCTIONALITY ; MOJAVE DESERT ; PLANT ; RECOVERY ; CALIFORNIA ; DIVERSITY ; RESPONSES ; SOILS ; PALEOCLIMATE ; BIODIVERSITY
WOS类目Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构兰州大学
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/216087
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Semiarid Climate Change, State Key Lab Grassland Agroecosyst,Sch Life Sci, 222 South Tianshui Rd, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China;
2.Univ Colorado, NOAA, Cooperat Inst Res Environm Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA;
3.Univ Rey Juan Carlos, Escuela Super Ciencias Expt & Tecnol, Dept Biol & Geol Fis & Quim Inorgan, Mostoles, Spain;
4.Univ Alicante, Dept Ecol, San Vicente Del Raspeig, Alicante, Spain
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Ye, Jian-Sheng,Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel,Soliveres, Santiago,et al. Multifunctionality debt in global drylands linked to past biome and climate[J]. 兰州大学,2019,25(6):2152-2161.
APA Ye, Jian-Sheng,Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel,Soliveres, Santiago,&Maestre, Fernando T..(2019).Multifunctionality debt in global drylands linked to past biome and climate.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,25(6),2152-2161.
MLA Ye, Jian-Sheng,et al."Multifunctionality debt in global drylands linked to past biome and climate".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 25.6(2019):2152-2161.
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