Arid
DOI10.1007/s12303-018-0071-7
Geochemical characteristics of the Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene sedimentary rocks from the Pieniny Klippen Belt (Western Carpathians, Slovakia): implications for tectonic setting, paleoenvironment and paleoclimate
Vdacny, Marek1; Madzin, Jozef2; Plasienka, Dusan3
通讯作者Vdacny, Marek
来源期刊GEOSCIENCES JOURNAL
ISSN1226-4806
EISSN1598-7477
出版年2019
卷号23期号:5页码:731-745
英文摘要This paper presents geochemical data on sedimentary rocks from the Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene formations of the Pieniny Klippen Belt (Western Carpathians, Slovakia). On the basis of geochemical analyses of 15 samples, the plate tectonic setting of sediment accumulation and paleodepositional environment were reconstructed, which may help to understand a part of evolution of this orographically remarkable zone. Four main rock groups were identified within the samples studied: fine- to medium-grained sandstones, siltstones or claystones, pebbly/sandy mudstones and shales. In the Al2O3*5-SiO2-CaO*2 ternary diagram, they displayed developed sand and mud flat characteristics with light rich clay content. According to high-silica and lowsilica multi-dimensional diagrams, the investigated rocks might have originated from a continental collision tectonic setting. The Zr/Rb values (0.76-6.47) mirrored a fluctuation of hydro energy during deposition of the sediments studied. Paleoclimate indexes, such as the C-value (0.03-0.49) and Sr/Cu (3.25-202.27), revealed arid to semiarid climatic conditions during deposition of the studied sediments. In addition, the chemical data were used to constrain paleoredox conditions of the depositional environment, which proved that these sediments had been deposited mainly beneath the oxic water column with relatively low paleoproductivity, as evidenced by P/Ti with an average of 0.13 and Ba/Al with an average of 34.30.
英文关键词geochemistry tectonic setting paleoenvironment Upper Cretaceous Pieniny Klippen Belt
类型Article
语种英语
国家Slovakia
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000483827700004
WOS关键词BLACK SHALES ; QIANGTANG BASIN ; OCEANIC ANOXIA ; ORGANIC-CARBON ; TRACE ; CONSTRAINTS ; EVOLUTION ; PALEOPRODUCTIVITY ; DISCRIMINATION ; PRODUCTIVITY
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
来源机构Arizona State University
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/216046
作者单位1.Slovak Acad Sci, Earth Sci Inst, Geol Div, Bratislava 84005, Slovakia;
2.Slovak Acad Sci, Earth Sci Inst, Geophys Div, Banska Bystrica 97401, Slovakia;
3.Comenius Univ, Fac Nat Sci, Dept Geol & Paleontol, Bratislava 84215, Slovakia
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Vdacny, Marek,Madzin, Jozef,Plasienka, Dusan. Geochemical characteristics of the Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene sedimentary rocks from the Pieniny Klippen Belt (Western Carpathians, Slovakia): implications for tectonic setting, paleoenvironment and paleoclimate[J]. Arizona State University,2019,23(5):731-745.
APA Vdacny, Marek,Madzin, Jozef,&Plasienka, Dusan.(2019).Geochemical characteristics of the Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene sedimentary rocks from the Pieniny Klippen Belt (Western Carpathians, Slovakia): implications for tectonic setting, paleoenvironment and paleoclimate.GEOSCIENCES JOURNAL,23(5),731-745.
MLA Vdacny, Marek,et al."Geochemical characteristics of the Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene sedimentary rocks from the Pieniny Klippen Belt (Western Carpathians, Slovakia): implications for tectonic setting, paleoenvironment and paleoclimate".GEOSCIENCES JOURNAL 23.5(2019):731-745.
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