Arid
DOI10.1016/j.funbio.2019.01.001
Reviewing the taxonomy of Podaxis: Opportunities for understanding extreme fungal lifestyles
Conlon, Benjamin H.1; Aanen, Duur K.2; Beemelmanns, Christine3; de Beer, Wilhelm4,5; Licht, Henrik H. De Fine; Gunde-Cimerman, Nina6; Schiott, Morten1; Poulsen, Michael1
通讯作者Conlon, Benjamin H.
来源期刊FUNGAL BIOLOGY
ISSN1878-6146
EISSN1878-6162
出版年2019
卷号123期号:3页码:183-187
英文摘要There are few environments more hostile and species-poor than deserts and the mounds of Nasutitermitinae termites. However, despite the very different adaptations required to survive in such extreme and different environments, the fungal genus Podaxis is capable of surviving in both: where few other fungi are reported to grow. Despite their prominence in the landscape and their frequent documentation by early explorers, there has been relatively little research into the genus. Originally described by Linnaeus in 1771, in the early 20th Century, the then similar to 25 species of Podaxis were almost entirely reduced into one species: Podaxis pistilloris. Since this reduction, several new species of Podaxis have been described but without consideration of older descriptions. This has resulted in 44 recognised species names in Index Fungorum but the vast majority of studies and fungarium specimens still refer to P. pistillaris. Studies of Podaxis' extremely different lifestyles is hampered by its effective reduction to a single-species genus. Here we examine the history of the taxonomy of Podaxis before focusing on its extreme lifestyles. From this, we consider how the muddled taxonomy of Podaxis may be resolved; opening up further avenues for future research into this enigmatic fungal genus. (C) 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of British Mycological Society.
英文关键词Basidiomycota Drought Extremophile Low water activity Termite
类型Review
语种英语
国家Denmark ; Netherlands ; Germany ; South Africa ; Slovenia
开放获取类型Green Published, hybrid
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000461403100001
WOS关键词GENUS PODAXIS ; TERMITE
WOS类目Mycology
WOS研究方向Mycology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/215858
作者单位1.Univ Copenhagen, Dept Biol, Sect Ecol & Evolut, Copenhagen, Denmark;
2.Wageningen Univ, Plant Sci Grp, Lab Genet, Wageningen, Netherlands;
3.Hans Knoell Inst, Leibniz Inst Nat Prod Res & Infect Biol, Chem Biol, Jena, Germany;
4.Univ Pretoria, FABI, Pretoria, South Africa;
5.Univ Copenhagen, Dept Plant & Environm Sci, Copenhagen, South Africa;
6.Univ Ljubljana, Biotech Fac, Dept Biol, Ljubljana, Slovenia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Conlon, Benjamin H.,Aanen, Duur K.,Beemelmanns, Christine,et al. Reviewing the taxonomy of Podaxis: Opportunities for understanding extreme fungal lifestyles[J],2019,123(3):183-187.
APA Conlon, Benjamin H..,Aanen, Duur K..,Beemelmanns, Christine.,de Beer, Wilhelm.,Licht, Henrik H. De Fine.,...&Poulsen, Michael.(2019).Reviewing the taxonomy of Podaxis: Opportunities for understanding extreme fungal lifestyles.FUNGAL BIOLOGY,123(3),183-187.
MLA Conlon, Benjamin H.,et al."Reviewing the taxonomy of Podaxis: Opportunities for understanding extreme fungal lifestyles".FUNGAL BIOLOGY 123.3(2019):183-187.
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