干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Applications of Marine-Derived Microorganisms and Their Enzymes in Biocatalysis and Biotransformation, the Underexplored Potentials

Arid

DOI	10.3389/fmicb.2019.01453
	Applications of Marine-Derived Microorganisms and Their Enzymes in Biocatalysis and Biotransformation, the Underexplored Potentials
	Birolli, Willian G.1,2; Lima, Rafaely N.1,2; Porto, Andre L. M.1
通讯作者	Birolli, Willian G.
来源期刊	FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
ISSN	1664-302X
出版年	2019
卷号	10
英文摘要	Biodiversity has been explored in the search for novel enzymes, including forests, savannas, tundras, deserts, and finally the sea. Marine microorganisms and their enzymes are capable of being active in high-salt concentration, large range of temperature, and high incidence of light and pressure, constituting an important source of unique biocatalysts. This review presents studies employing whole-cell processes of marine bacteria and fungi, aiming for new catalysts for different reactions in organic synthesis, such as reduction, oxidation, hydroxylation, hydrolysis, elimination, and conjugation. Genomics and protein engineering studies were also approached, and reactions employing isolated enzymes from different classes (oxidoreductases, hydrolases, lyases, and ligases) were described and summarized. Future biotechnological studies and process development should focus on molecular biology for the obtention of enzymes with interesting, fascinating and enhanced properties, starting from the exploration of microorganisms from the marine environment. This review approaches the literature about the use of marine-derived bacteria, fungi, and their enzymes for biocatalytic reactions of organic compounds, promoting a discussion about the possibilities of these microorganisms in the synthesis of different substances.
英文关键词	marine enzymes marine fungi marine bacteria biodegradation whole cell reduction hydrolysis hydroxylation
类型	Review
语种	英语
国家	Brazil
开放获取类型	Green Published, gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000481762300001
WOS关键词	FUNGI ASPERGILLUS-SYDOWII ; L-HALOACID DEHALOGENASE ; CITRINUM CBMAI 1186 ; WHOLE CELLS ; MICROBIAL TRANSFORMATION ; SP-NOV. ; STEREOSELECTIVE BIOREDUCTION ; WENYINGZHUANGIA-FUCANILYTICA ; FUNCTIONAL-CHARACTERIZATION ; ENZYMATIC SACCHARIFICATION
WOS类目	Microbiology
WOS研究方向	Microbiology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/215806
作者单位	1.Univ Sao Paulo, Lab Organ Chem & Biocatalysis, Sao Carlos Inst Chem, Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil; 2.Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Chem, Ctr Exact Sci & Technol, Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Birolli, Willian G.,Lima, Rafaely N.,Porto, Andre L. M.. Applications of Marine-Derived Microorganisms and Their Enzymes in Biocatalysis and Biotransformation, the Underexplored Potentials[J],2019,10.
APA	Birolli, Willian G.,Lima, Rafaely N.,&Porto, Andre L. M..(2019).Applications of Marine-Derived Microorganisms and Their Enzymes in Biocatalysis and Biotransformation, the Underexplored Potentials.FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY,10.
MLA	Birolli, Willian G.,et al."Applications of Marine-Derived Microorganisms and Their Enzymes in Biocatalysis and Biotransformation, the Underexplored Potentials".FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY 10(2019).