干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Optimal design and development of PV-wind-battery based nano-grid system: A field-on-laboratory demonstration

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s11708-018-0573-z
	Optimal design and development of PV-wind-battery based nano-grid system: A field-on-laboratory demonstration
	Tudu, B.; Mandal, K. K.; Chakraborty, N.
通讯作者	Tudu, B.
来源期刊	FRONTIERS IN ENERGY
ISSN	2095-1701
EISSN	2095-1698
出版年	2019
卷号	13 期号:2 页码:269-283
英文摘要	The present paper has disseminated the design approach, project implementation, and economics of a nano-grid system. The deployment of the system is envisioned to acculturate the renewable technology into Indian society by field-on-laboratory demonstration (FOLD) and bridge the gaps between research, development, and implementation. The system consists of a solar photovoltaic (PV) (2.4 kWp), a wind turbine (3.2 kWp), and a battery bank (400 Ah). Initially, a prefeasibility study is conducted using the well-established HOMER (hybrid optimization model for electric renewable) software developed by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), USA. The feasibility study indicates that the optimal capacity for the nano-grid system consists of a 2.16 kWp solar PV, a 3 kWp wind turbine, a 1.44 kW inverter, and a 24 kWh battery bank. The total net present cost (TNPC) and cost of energy (COE) of the system are US$20789.85 and US$0.673/kWh, respectively. However, the hybrid system consisting of a 2.4 kWp of solar PV, a 3.2 kWp of wind turbine, a 3 kVA of inverter, and a 400 Ah of battery bank has been installed due to unavailability of system components of desired values and to enhance the reliability of the system. The TNPC and COE of the system installed are found to be US$20073.63 and US$0.635/kWh, respectively and both costs are largely influenced by battery cost. Besides, this paper has illustrated the installation details of each component as well as of the system. Moreover, it has discussed the detailed cost breakup of the system. Furthermore, the performance of the system has been investigated and validated with the simulation results. It is observed that the power generated from the PV system is quite significant and is almost uniform over the year. Contrary to this, a trivial wind velocity prevails over the year apart from the month of April, May, and June, so does the power yield. This research demonstration provides a pathway for future planning of scaled-up hybrid energy systems or microgrid in this region of India or regions of similar topography.
英文关键词	photovoltaic (PV) wind battery nano-grid hybrid optimization model for electric renewable (HOMER) field-on-lab demonstration (FOLD)
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	India
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000485109300005
WOS关键词	RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM ; HYBRID POWER-SYSTEM ; ELECTRICITY-GENERATION ; SWARM OPTIMIZATION ; CONTROL STRATEGIES ; HYDROGEN ; STORAGE ; DESERT
WOS类目	Energy & Fuels
WOS研究方向	Energy & Fuels
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/215764
作者单位	Jadavpur Univ, Dept Power Engn, Kolkata 700098, India
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Tudu, B.,Mandal, K. K.,Chakraborty, N.. Optimal design and development of PV-wind-battery based nano-grid system: A field-on-laboratory demonstration[J],2019,13(2):269-283.
APA	Tudu, B.,Mandal, K. K.,&Chakraborty, N..(2019).Optimal design and development of PV-wind-battery based nano-grid system: A field-on-laboratory demonstration.FRONTIERS IN ENERGY,13(2),269-283.
MLA	Tudu, B.,et al."Optimal design and development of PV-wind-battery based nano-grid system: A field-on-laboratory demonstration".FRONTIERS IN ENERGY 13.2(2019):269-283.