Arid
DOI10.1016/j.fcr.2018.11.010
Plastic film mulching combined with nutrient management to improve water use efficiency, production of rain-fed maize and economic returns in semi-arid regions
Gang, Xue1; Liu Huabing2; Peng Yufu3; Yang Tiezhao1; Xi, Yueling4; Xu Shixiao1
通讯作者Xu Shixiao
来源期刊FIELD CROPS RESEARCH
ISSN0378-4290
EISSN1872-6852
出版年2019
卷号231页码:30-39
英文摘要To examine the combined effects of planting models with nutrient management strategies on grain filling rates, productivity, soil water storage, water-use efficiency and economic benefit of rain-fed corn, there for a field research was carried out during 2015-2016 in a semi-arid region of China. Three planting models were tested: ridge furrow system with plastic mulching (M1), furrow planting with soil crust ridges (M2), and flat planting without plastic mulching (M3); in combination with four nitrogen levels: 0 kg ha-1 (NO); 100 kg ha-1 (N1); 200 kg ha-1 (N2), and 300 kg ha-1 (N3). We found that M1 planting model with higher 300 kg-1 N ha-1 could significantly increase soil water availability at different growth stages, as a result significantly increased WUE (56.6%), RUE (71.2%), ET (8.8%), soil water storage, biomass (35.5%), and grain yield (70.8%) of rain-fed maize than that of M3N0 treatment. Increasing the nitrogen level as a result significantly increased the economic benefit, yields and yield components of rain-fed maize under different planting models, but AEN shows a significantly decreasing trend. The M1N3 treatment significantly promoted the LAI and grains filling of the basal, middle and upper seeds than that of M2 and M3 cultivation models with the highest nitrogen level. The M1N3 treatment obtained the highest (12,775 CNY ha-1) net profit, improved the SWS throughout the grain-filling duration, which resulted in higher productivity. Thus, M1N3 treatment can be used to improving productivity, economic benefit, and water use in semi-arid areas.
英文关键词Ridge and furrow rainfall harvesting Grain filling rates ET Soil water storage WUE Agronomic efficiency
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000456224000004
WOS关键词RAINWATER-HARVESTING SYSTEM ; ZEA-MAYS L. ; RIDGE-FURROW ; TRANSPIRATION EFFICIENCY ; NITROGEN APPLICATION ; YIELD ; IRRIGATION ; CORN ; GROWTH ; PRECIPITATION
WOS类目Agronomy
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/215628
作者单位1.Henan Agr Univ, Sci Observat & Expt Stn Henan, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, Peoples R China;
2.China Tobacco Zhejiang Ind Co Ltd, Technol Ctr, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;
3.China Tobacco Henan Ind Co Ltd, Technol Ctr, Zhengzhou, Henan, Peoples R China;
4.Henan Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Agr, Luoyang 471023, Henan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gang, Xue,Liu Huabing,Peng Yufu,et al. Plastic film mulching combined with nutrient management to improve water use efficiency, production of rain-fed maize and economic returns in semi-arid regions[J],2019,231:30-39.
APA Gang, Xue,Liu Huabing,Peng Yufu,Yang Tiezhao,Xi, Yueling,&Xu Shixiao.(2019).Plastic film mulching combined with nutrient management to improve water use efficiency, production of rain-fed maize and economic returns in semi-arid regions.FIELD CROPS RESEARCH,231,30-39.
MLA Gang, Xue,et al."Plastic film mulching combined with nutrient management to improve water use efficiency, production of rain-fed maize and economic returns in semi-arid regions".FIELD CROPS RESEARCH 231(2019):30-39.
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