Arid
DOI10.1007/s10661-019-7626-6
Carbon influence on metal distribution in sediment of Amazonian macrotidal estuaries of northeastern Brazil
Luz Santos, Thays Thayanne1,2; Marins, Rozane Valente2; da Silva Dias, Francisco Jose3
通讯作者Luz Santos, Thays Thayanne
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
ISSN0167-6369
EISSN1573-2959
出版年2019
卷号191期号:9
英文摘要The present work aims to observe the spatial distribution of metals associated with carbon forms (fraction < 2 mm) in surface sediments of two macrotidal estuaries, Sao Marcos Bay and Anil River Estuary, which are located within the transition region between the Amazonian and the semi-arid northeast regions. Grain size, metal content (Al, Fe, Mn, Cu, Pb, Cr, Zn, and Ni), organic matter, and calcium carbonate content were determined. Grain size analyses showed the predominance of the sand-sized fraction < 2 mm due to the local hydrodynamic conditions. Anil River Estuary sediments exhibited high organic matter content due to both the mangrove outwelling and domestic sewage discharge. They also presented high calcium carbonate content as a result of abundant remnants of gastropod shells. Organic matter acted as the primary geochemical carrier for most metals in both estuaries, while calcium carbonate acted as the secondary carrier. Enrichment factors indicated Mn sediment contamination in Sao Marcos Bay and Fe, Pb, and Zn contamination in the Anil River Estuary. These results also suggest that Sao Marcos Bay is influenced by harbor activities, mostly ore shipment, whereas Anil River Estuary sediments are enriched in these metals as a result of domestic and hospital effluents reaching the urbanized drainage basin.
英文关键词Geochemistry Urbanization Harbor activities Sao Marcos Bay Anil Estuary
类型Article
语种英语
国家Brazil
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000480460300002
WOS关键词DISSOLVED ORGANIC-MATTER ; DE-JANEIRO STATE ; HEAVY-METALS ; GUANABARA BAY ; TRACE-METALS ; RIVER ; CONTAMINATION ; ELEMENTS ; FLUX
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/215481
作者单位1.Univ Fed Maranhao, Dept Oceanog & Limnol, Av Portugueses 1966, BR-65080805 Sao Luis, MA, Brazil;
2.Univ Fed Ceara, Marine Sci Inst LABOMAR, Av Abolicao 3207, BR-60165081 Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil;
3.Univ Fed Maranhao, Marine Sci Inst ICMar, Av Portugueses 1966, BR-65080805 Sao Luis, MA, Brazil
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GB/T 7714
Luz Santos, Thays Thayanne,Marins, Rozane Valente,da Silva Dias, Francisco Jose. Carbon influence on metal distribution in sediment of Amazonian macrotidal estuaries of northeastern Brazil[J],2019,191(9).
APA Luz Santos, Thays Thayanne,Marins, Rozane Valente,&da Silva Dias, Francisco Jose.(2019).Carbon influence on metal distribution in sediment of Amazonian macrotidal estuaries of northeastern Brazil.ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT,191(9).
MLA Luz Santos, Thays Thayanne,et al."Carbon influence on metal distribution in sediment of Amazonian macrotidal estuaries of northeastern Brazil".ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 191.9(2019).
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