Arid
DOI10.1007/s10661-019-7508-y
Numerical simulation to assess potential groundwater recharge and net groundwater use in a semi-arid region
Dash, Ch. Jyotiprava1; Sarangi, A.2; Singh, D. K.2; Adhikary, P. P.1
通讯作者Adhikary, P. P.
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
ISSN0167-6369
EISSN1573-2959
出版年2019
卷号191期号:6
英文摘要Accurate assessment of deep percolation (potential groundwater recharge) under different field crops is essential for sustainable management of scarce water resources and proper planning of crop rotation in irrigated, semi-arid regions of the world. The potential recharge from commonly grown field crops in semi-arid Indo-Gangetic Plain (IGP) of India was estimated using HYDRUS-1D model, where, irrigation, evapotranspiration, and soil moisture dynamics were simulated. Simultaneously, net groundwater use by different cropping patterns was also calculated. Among the hydraulic parameters, n was found most sensitive for water percolation. During rainy season, 293.8 and 159.1 mm water was percolated below the root zone of cotton and soybean, respectively, which accounted for 39.4 and 32.9% of the water input. During winter season, 66.8 and 30.3 mm water was percolated below the root zone of winter maize and mustard, respectively, accounting for 20.5 and 10.6% of added water. It was observed that net groundwater use was positive for cotton, soybean, and summer maize with the values of 168.8, 159.1, and 18.0 mm year(-1), respectively, and negative for rice, wheat, winter maize, and mustard. For the eight most important cropping patterns of semi-arid IGP, the net groundwater use was negative and varied between - 4.4 mm year(-1) for cotton-maize and -423 mm year(-1) for rice-wheat. With these cropping patterns, the overall rate of decline of groundwater was 231 mm year(-1). It was found that maize-wheat and soybean-wheat cropping patterns consume much less water than rice-wheat cropping pattern and therefore are suitable to arrest the declining trend of groundwater in semi-arid IGP of India.
英文关键词HYDRUS-1D Irrigation Moisture dynamics Net groundwater use Potential recharge Root zone Water flux
类型Article
语种英语
国家India
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000468327000001
WOS关键词RADIATION-USE EFFICIENCY ; ROOT-ZONE WATER ; SOIL-WATER ; BALANCE ; MAIZE ; EVAPOTRANSPIRATION ; COEFFICIENTS ; EXTINCTION ; GROWTH ; COTTON
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/215475
作者单位1.ICAR Indian Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Res Ctr, Koraput 763002, Odisha, India;
2.ICAR Indian Agr Res Inst, Water Technol Ctr, PUSA, New Delhi 110012, India
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Dash, Ch. Jyotiprava,Sarangi, A.,Singh, D. K.,et al. Numerical simulation to assess potential groundwater recharge and net groundwater use in a semi-arid region[J],2019,191(6).
APA Dash, Ch. Jyotiprava,Sarangi, A.,Singh, D. K.,&Adhikary, P. P..(2019).Numerical simulation to assess potential groundwater recharge and net groundwater use in a semi-arid region.ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT,191(6).
MLA Dash, Ch. Jyotiprava,et al."Numerical simulation to assess potential groundwater recharge and net groundwater use in a semi-arid region".ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 191.6(2019).
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