干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Protected Cropping in Warm Climates: A Review of Humidity Control and Cooling Methods

Arid

DOI	10.3390/en12142737
	Protected Cropping in Warm Climates: A Review of Humidity Control and Cooling Methods
	Rabbi, Barkat 1; Chen, Zhong-Hua 1,2; Sethuvenkatraman, Subbu 3
通讯作者	Sethuvenkatraman, Subbu
来源期刊	ENERGIES
ISSN	1996-1073
出版年	2019
卷号	12 期号:14
英文摘要	The projected increase of the world's population, coupled with the shrinking area of arable land required to meet future food demands, is building pressure on Earth's finite agricultural resources. As an alternative to conventional farming methods, crops can be grown in protected environments, such as traditional greenhouses or the more modern plant factories. These are usually more productive and use resources more efficiently than conventional farming and are now receiving much attention-especially in urban and peri-urban areas. Traditionally, protected cropping has been predominantly practised in temperate climates, but interest is rapidly rising in hot, arid areas and humid, tropical regions. However, maintaining suitable climatic conditions inside protected cropping structures in warm climates-where warm is defined as equivalent to climatic conditions that require cooling-is challenging and requires different approaches from those used in temperate conditions. In this paper, we review the benefits of protected cropping in warm climates, as well as the technologies available for maintaining a controlled growing environment in these regions. In addition to providing a summary of active cooling methods, this study summarises photovoltaic (PV)-based shading methods used for passive cooling of greenhouses. Additionally, we also summarise the current humidity-control techniques used in the protected cropping industry and identify future research opportunities in this area. The review includes a list of optimum growing conditions for a range of crop species suited to protected cropping in warm climates.
英文关键词	greenhouse horticulture plant factories climate-control systems cooling technology humidity control energy use
类型	Review
语种	英语
国家	Australia
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000478999400097
WOS关键词	AIR HEAT-EXCHANGER ; GREENHOUSE FOOD-PRODUCTION ; CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT AGRICULTURE ; PLANT-PRODUCTION SYSTEMS ; WIND-DRIVEN VENTILATION ; PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS ; NATURAL VENTILATION ; THERMAL PERFORMANCE ; PUMP SYSTEM ; ENERGY MANAGEMENT
WOS类目	Energy & Fuels
WOS研究方向	Energy & Fuels
来源机构	Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/215352
作者单位	1.Western Sydney Univ, Sch Sci & Hlth, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia; 2.Western Sydney Univ, Hawkesbury Inst Environm, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia; 3.CSIRO, Energy Ctr, 10 Murray Dwyer Circuit, Mayfield West 2304, Australia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Rabbi, Barkat,Chen, Zhong-Hua,Sethuvenkatraman, Subbu. Protected Cropping in Warm Climates: A Review of Humidity Control and Cooling Methods[J]. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation,2019,12(14).
APA	Rabbi, Barkat,Chen, Zhong-Hua,&Sethuvenkatraman, Subbu.(2019).Protected Cropping in Warm Climates: A Review of Humidity Control and Cooling Methods.ENERGIES,12(14).
MLA	Rabbi, Barkat,et al."Protected Cropping in Warm Climates: A Review of Humidity Control and Cooling Methods".ENERGIES 12.14(2019).