Arid
DOI10.3390/en12122233
Evaluation of Marine Synechococcus for an Algal Biorefinery in Arid Regions
Bochenski, Tomasz1; Chaturvedi, Tanmay2; Thomsen, Mette Hedegaard2; Schmidt, Jens Ejbye3
通讯作者Chaturvedi, Tanmay
来源期刊ENERGIES
EISSN1996-1073
出版年2019
卷号12期号:12
英文摘要Implementing microalgae biorefinery in arid environments requires utilization of strains that can grow at high temperatures (above 28 degrees C) and salinity levels (above 30 ppt). In this study, we investigate the newly isolated seawater strain, Synechococcus, native to the United Arab Emirates, and evaluate its value as a perspective organism for cultivation (for fuel and bio-products) in regions with freshwater scarcity. The strain displayed tolerance to a wide range of temperature (22-37 degrees C) and salinity (20-41 ppt), with maximum biomass concentration of 0.72 g L-1 and a maximum growth rate of 82 mg L-1 d(-1) at 25 degrees C and 33 ppt salinity. Lipids accumulation reached up to 26% of dry weight in nitrogen-depleted conditions (with 1.8 mM of nitrates addition to the media), whereas protein content exceeded 50% dry weight. In this study, harvesting is investigated using three chemical agents: Ferric chloride, sodium hydroxide, and chitosan. Cell disruption is analyzed for four distinct treatments: Enzymatic, alkaline, ultrasonic, and hydrothermal. Among tested methods, flocculation with sodium hydroxide and ultrasonication were found to be the most efficient techniques for harvesting and cell disruption, respectively. The growth characteristics of the local strain and the potential to derive protein and lipids from it makes it a promising biomass in a biorefinery context.
英文关键词microalgae biorefinery cell disruption
类型Article
语种英语
国家U Arab Emirates ; Denmark
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000473821400006
WOS关键词CELL DISRUPTION ; MICROALGAE ; BIOFUELS ; EXTRACTION ; PROTEINS ; NITROGEN ; GROWTH ; FOOD ; OIL
WOS类目Energy & Fuels
WOS研究方向Energy & Fuels
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/215351
作者单位1.Khalifa Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Masdar Campus, POB 54224, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates;
2.Aalborg Univ, Dept Energy Technol, Niels Bohrvej 8, DK-6700 Esbjerg, Denmark;
3.Univ Southern Denmark, Inst Chem Engn Biotechnol & Environm Technol, Campusvej 55, DK-5230 Odense M, Denmark
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Bochenski, Tomasz,Chaturvedi, Tanmay,Thomsen, Mette Hedegaard,et al. Evaluation of Marine Synechococcus for an Algal Biorefinery in Arid Regions[J],2019,12(12).
APA Bochenski, Tomasz,Chaturvedi, Tanmay,Thomsen, Mette Hedegaard,&Schmidt, Jens Ejbye.(2019).Evaluation of Marine Synechococcus for an Algal Biorefinery in Arid Regions.ENERGIES,12(12).
MLA Bochenski, Tomasz,et al."Evaluation of Marine Synechococcus for an Algal Biorefinery in Arid Regions".ENERGIES 12.12(2019).
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