Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3390/en12122233 |
Evaluation of Marine Synechococcus for an Algal Biorefinery in Arid Regions | |
Bochenski, Tomasz1; Chaturvedi, Tanmay2; Thomsen, Mette Hedegaard2; Schmidt, Jens Ejbye3 | |
通讯作者 | Chaturvedi, Tanmay |
来源期刊 | ENERGIES
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EISSN | 1996-1073 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 12期号:12 |
英文摘要 | Implementing microalgae biorefinery in arid environments requires utilization of strains that can grow at high temperatures (above 28 degrees C) and salinity levels (above 30 ppt). In this study, we investigate the newly isolated seawater strain, Synechococcus, native to the United Arab Emirates, and evaluate its value as a perspective organism for cultivation (for fuel and bio-products) in regions with freshwater scarcity. The strain displayed tolerance to a wide range of temperature (22-37 degrees C) and salinity (20-41 ppt), with maximum biomass concentration of 0.72 g L-1 and a maximum growth rate of 82 mg L-1 d(-1) at 25 degrees C and 33 ppt salinity. Lipids accumulation reached up to 26% of dry weight in nitrogen-depleted conditions (with 1.8 mM of nitrates addition to the media), whereas protein content exceeded 50% dry weight. In this study, harvesting is investigated using three chemical agents: Ferric chloride, sodium hydroxide, and chitosan. Cell disruption is analyzed for four distinct treatments: Enzymatic, alkaline, ultrasonic, and hydrothermal. Among tested methods, flocculation with sodium hydroxide and ultrasonication were found to be the most efficient techniques for harvesting and cell disruption, respectively. The growth characteristics of the local strain and the potential to derive protein and lipids from it makes it a promising biomass in a biorefinery context. |
英文关键词 | microalgae biorefinery cell disruption |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | U Arab Emirates ; Denmark |
开放获取类型 | gold, Green Published |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000473821400006 |
WOS关键词 | CELL DISRUPTION ; MICROALGAE ; BIOFUELS ; EXTRACTION ; PROTEINS ; NITROGEN ; GROWTH ; FOOD ; OIL |
WOS类目 | Energy & Fuels |
WOS研究方向 | Energy & Fuels |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/215351 |
作者单位 | 1.Khalifa Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Masdar Campus, POB 54224, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates; 2.Aalborg Univ, Dept Energy Technol, Niels Bohrvej 8, DK-6700 Esbjerg, Denmark; 3.Univ Southern Denmark, Inst Chem Engn Biotechnol & Environm Technol, Campusvej 55, DK-5230 Odense M, Denmark |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bochenski, Tomasz,Chaturvedi, Tanmay,Thomsen, Mette Hedegaard,et al. Evaluation of Marine Synechococcus for an Algal Biorefinery in Arid Regions[J],2019,12(12). |
APA | Bochenski, Tomasz,Chaturvedi, Tanmay,Thomsen, Mette Hedegaard,&Schmidt, Jens Ejbye.(2019).Evaluation of Marine Synechococcus for an Algal Biorefinery in Arid Regions.ENERGIES,12(12). |
MLA | Bochenski, Tomasz,et al."Evaluation of Marine Synechococcus for an Algal Biorefinery in Arid Regions".ENERGIES 12.12(2019). |
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