Arid
DOI10.1002/ecs2.2599
Temperature influences resource use by chestnut-bellied scaled quail
Kline, Holley N.1,3; Fulbright, Timothy E.1; Grahmann, Eric D.1,4; Hernandez, Fidel1; Wester, David B.1; Brennan, Leonard A.1; Hehman, Michael W.2
通讯作者Fulbright, Timothy E.
来源期刊ECOSPHERE
ISSN2150-8925
出版年2019
卷号10期号:2
英文摘要Animals use physiological and behavioral adaptations to maintain constant body temperatures when environmental temperatures are outside of their thermoneutral zone. We define the temperature suitability bounds as the range of temperatures above and below which animals avoid locations because of unfavorable thermal conditions. Temperatures outside the temperature suitability bounds may trigger behavioral responses such as movement to cooler locations. We tested the hypothesis that temperature during late April to August influences resource selection using chestnut-bellied scaled quail (Callipepla squamata castanogastris) as our study species. We estimated temperature suitability bounds for scaled quail and tested the prediction that ground surface temperature is a better predictor of habitat space use than black globe temperature. We compared models containing ground surface temperature and woody vegetation structure variables to test the hypothesis that including woody vegetation variables improves prediction of relative probability of use. We trapped scaled quail at five different locations in southern Texas. We located quail fitted with necklace-style transmitters three times/week during 2013-2014. We measured ground surface and black globe temperatures at locations used by scaled quail and at random locations. We estimated percent canopy cover of cacti, subshrubs, and woody plants using 20 x 50 cm Daubenmire frames at each used and random location. We also estimated height and vertical obstruction of woody vegetation. Temperature suitability bounds of scaled were 24-43 degrees C for the ground surface and 23-39 degrees C for black globes. Ground surface temperature was a better predictor of relative probability of use than black globe temperature. Ground surface temperature during the warmest time of day (early afternoon, 13:30-17:29) decreased with increasing vertical obstruction after accounting for the influence of other structural variables. The best model for predicting relative probability of use by scaled quail during the warmest time of day included ground surface temperature and vertical obstruction. Use of microsites where vegetation structure is conducive to cooler temperatures is an important driver of resource selection by scaled quail during the warmest time of day in southern Texas, but availability of thermal refugia appears to be limited.
英文关键词black globe Callipepla squamata castanogastris climate change ground surface habitat operative temperature resource selection scaled quail Texas thermal ecology woody vegetation
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000461577000022
WOS关键词HEAT RESTING METABOLISM ; OPERATIVE TEMPERATURE ; HABITAT SELECTION ; THERMAL ENVIRONMENT ; BEHAVIORAL THERMOREGULATION ; AVIAN THERMOREGULATION ; NORTHERN BOBWHITES ; TRADE-OFF ; DESERT ; ECOLOGY
WOS类目Ecology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/215299
作者单位1.Texas A&M Univ, Caesar Kleberg Wildlife Res Inst, MSC 218, Kingsville, TX 78363 USA;
2.Hixon Ranch, Cotulla, TX 78014 USA;
3.US Forest Serv, Springville, CA 93265 USA;
4.5414 Arcadia Pk, San Antonio, TX 78247 USA
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GB/T 7714
Kline, Holley N.,Fulbright, Timothy E.,Grahmann, Eric D.,et al. Temperature influences resource use by chestnut-bellied scaled quail[J],2019,10(2).
APA Kline, Holley N..,Fulbright, Timothy E..,Grahmann, Eric D..,Hernandez, Fidel.,Wester, David B..,...&Hehman, Michael W..(2019).Temperature influences resource use by chestnut-bellied scaled quail.ECOSPHERE,10(2).
MLA Kline, Holley N.,et al."Temperature influences resource use by chestnut-bellied scaled quail".ECOSPHERE 10.2(2019).
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