Arid
DOI10.1002/ece3.5231
Local adaptation does not lead to genome-wide differentiation in lava flow lizards
Krohn, Alexander R.1,2; Diepeveen, Eveline T.3; Bi, Ke2,4; Rosenblum, Erica Bree1,2
通讯作者Krohn, Alexander R.
来源期刊ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
ISSN2045-7758
出版年2019
卷号9期号:12页码:6810-6820
英文摘要Adaptation can occur with or without genome-wide differentiation. If adaptive loci are linked to traits involved in reproductive isolation, genome-wide divergence is likely, and speciation is possible. However, adaptation can also lead to phenotypic differentiation without genome-wide divergence if levels of ongoing gene flow are high. Here, we use the replicated occurrence of melanism in lava flow lizards to assess the relationship between local adaptation and genome-wide differentiation. We compare patterns of phenotypic and genomic divergence among lava flow and nonlava populations for three lizard species and three lava flows in the Chihuahuan Desert. We find that local phenotypic adaptation (melanism) is not typically accompanied by genome-wide differentiation. Specifically, lava populations do not generally exhibit greater divergence from nonlava populations than expected by geography alone, regardless of whether the lava formation is 5,000 or 760,000 years old. We also infer that gene flow between lava and nonlava populations is ongoing in all lava populations surveyed. Recent work in the isolation by environment and ecological speciation literature suggests that environmentally driven genome-wide differentiation is common in nature. However, local adaptation may often simply be local adaptation rather than an early stage of ecological speciation.
英文关键词adaptation isolation by environment lava flow lizards RADseq
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA ; Netherlands
开放获取类型Green Published, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000478648300006
WOS关键词POPULATION GENETIC DIFFERENTIATION ; REPRODUCTIVE ISOLATION ; ECOLOGICAL SPECIATION ; ADAPTIVE MELANISM ; COLOR VARIATION ; WHITE SANDS ; CD-HIT ; LANDSCAPE ; SELECTION ; ROLES
WOS类目Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
来源机构University of California, Berkeley
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/215267
作者单位1.Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Environm Sci Policy & Management, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA;
2.Univ Calif Berkeley, Museum Vertebrate Zool, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA;
3.Delft Univ Technol, Fac Sci Appl, Kavli Inst NanoSci, Dept Bionanosci, Delft, Netherlands;
4.Univ Calif Berkeley, Calif Inst Quantitat Biosci QB3, Computat Genom Resource Lab CGRL, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
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Krohn, Alexander R.,Diepeveen, Eveline T.,Bi, Ke,et al. Local adaptation does not lead to genome-wide differentiation in lava flow lizards[J]. University of California, Berkeley,2019,9(12):6810-6820.
APA Krohn, Alexander R.,Diepeveen, Eveline T.,Bi, Ke,&Rosenblum, Erica Bree.(2019).Local adaptation does not lead to genome-wide differentiation in lava flow lizards.ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,9(12),6810-6820.
MLA Krohn, Alexander R.,et al."Local adaptation does not lead to genome-wide differentiation in lava flow lizards".ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 9.12(2019):6810-6820.
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