Arid
DOI10.1016/j.cretres.2018.10.007
Benthic foraminiferal paleoecology of the Maastrichtian succession at the Kharga Oasis, Western Desert, Egypt
Hewaidy, Abdel Galil A.1; Farouk, Sherif2; Bazeen, Youssef S.1
通讯作者Bazeen, Youssef S.
来源期刊CRETACEOUS RESEARCH
ISSN0195-6671
EISSN1095-998X
出版年2019
卷号94页码:152-167
英文摘要The present work deals with the benthic foraminiferal investigations and analyses of the Maastrichtian succession from two sections in the Kharga Oasis (Naqb El-Rufuf and Gabal Teir), to evaluate the prevailing paleobathymetric and paleoenvironmental conditions. Three benthic foraminiferal assemblages have been distinguished by the R-mode cluster analysis. The first two clusters are dominated by simple walled and complex-walled non-calcareous agglutinated foraminifera, respectively; while the third assemblage is characterized by calcareous agglutinated and calcareous benthic foraminiferal species. The Q-mode Detrended Correspondence Analysis (DCA) of the studied samples indicates five main groups designated as five biofacies (I-V), each with a characteristic faunal structure. The overall dominance of the non-calcareous agglutinated foraminifera and the sporadic occurrence of the calcareous benthic foraminifera suggest deposition in a shallow water environment of restricted brackish, lagoonal, and littoral setting with occasional marine incursions. The distribution of the identified benthic foraminiferal species suggests deposition under oxygen-depleted conditions with high organic matter flux. Surficial epifaunal taxa dominate the benthic assemblages at certain intervals suggesting episodes of stagnation and elevated position of the redox boundary relative to the water/sediment interface. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Agglutinated foraminifera Shallow water Paleoecology Detrended correspondence analysis Maastrichtian Kharga Oasis
类型Article
语种英语
国家Egypt
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000453491200013
WOS关键词LOWER MAESTRICHTIAN FORAMINIFERA ; PALEOCENE SEA-LEVEL ; NEW-JERSEY ; BENTHONIC FORAMINIFERA ; SEQUENCE STRATIGRAPHY ; PALEOSLOPE MODEL ; DAKHLA OASIS ; BASIN ; MORPHOGROUPS ; FOSSIL
WOS类目Geology ; Paleontology
WOS研究方向Geology ; Paleontology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/214987
作者单位1.Al Azhar Univ, Fac Sci, Geol Dept, POB 11884, Cairo, Egypt;
2.Egyptian Petr Res Inst, Explorat Dept, Nasr City, Egypt
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GB/T 7714
Hewaidy, Abdel Galil A.,Farouk, Sherif,Bazeen, Youssef S.. Benthic foraminiferal paleoecology of the Maastrichtian succession at the Kharga Oasis, Western Desert, Egypt[J],2019,94:152-167.
APA Hewaidy, Abdel Galil A.,Farouk, Sherif,&Bazeen, Youssef S..(2019).Benthic foraminiferal paleoecology of the Maastrichtian succession at the Kharga Oasis, Western Desert, Egypt.CRETACEOUS RESEARCH,94,152-167.
MLA Hewaidy, Abdel Galil A.,et al."Benthic foraminiferal paleoecology of the Maastrichtian succession at the Kharga Oasis, Western Desert, Egypt".CRETACEOUS RESEARCH 94(2019):152-167.
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