Arid
DOI10.5194/cp-15-1757-2019
Enhanced Mediterranean water cycle explains increased humidity during MIS 3 in North Africa
Rogerson, Mike1; Dublyansky, Yuri2; Hoffmann, Dirk L.3; Luetscher, Marc2,4; Toechterle, Paul2; Spoetl, Christoph2
通讯作者Rogerson, Mike
来源期刊CLIMATE OF THE PAST
ISSN1814-9324
EISSN1814-9332
出版年2019
卷号15期号:5页码:1757-1769
英文摘要We report a new fluid inclusion dataset from northeastern Libyan speleothem SC-06-01, which is the largest speleothem fluid inclusion dataset for North Africa to date. The stalagmite was sampled in Susah Cave, a low-altitude coastal site, in Cyrenaica, on the northern slope of the Jebel Al-Akhdar. Speleothem fluid inclusions from the latest Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 4 and throughout MIS 3 (similar to 67 to similar to 30 kyr BP) confirm the hypothesis that past humid periods in this region reflect westerly rainfall advected through the Atlantic storm track. However, most of this moisture was sourced from the western Mediterranean, with little direct admixture of water evaporated from the Atlantic. Moreover, we identify a second moisture source likely associated with enhanced convective rainfall within the eastern Mediterranean. The relative importance of the western and eastern moisture sources seems to differ between the humid phases recorded in SC-06-01. During humid phases forced by precession, fluid inclusions record compositions consistent with both sources, but the 52.5-50.5 kyr interval forced by obliquity reveals only a western source. This is a key result, showing that although the amount of atmospheric moisture advections changes, the structure of the atmospheric circulation over the Mediterranean does not fundamentally change during orbital cycles. Consequently, an arid belt must have been retained between the Intertropical Convergence Zone and the midlatitude winter storm corridor during MIS 3 pluvials.
类型Article
语种英语
国家England ; Austria ; Germany ; Switzerland
开放获取类型Green Accepted, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000486650300003
WOS关键词MIDDLE STONE-AGE ; ATLANTIC OSCILLATION ; OXYGEN ISOTOPES ; STABLE-ISOTOPE ; KHARGA OASIS ; SEA-LEVEL ; CLIMATE ; SAHARA ; EASTERN ; PRECIPITATION
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/214922
作者单位1.Univ Hull, Sch Environm Sci, Cottingham Rd, Kingston Upon Hull HU6 7RX, N Humberside, England;
2.Univ Innsbruck, Inst Geol, Innrain 52, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria;
3.Max Planck Inst Evolutionary Anthropol, Dept Human Evolut, Deutsch Pl 6, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany;
4.Swiss Inst Speleol & Karst Studies ISSKA, Rue Serre 68, CH-2300 La Chaux De Fonds, Switzerland
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GB/T 7714
Rogerson, Mike,Dublyansky, Yuri,Hoffmann, Dirk L.,et al. Enhanced Mediterranean water cycle explains increased humidity during MIS 3 in North Africa[J],2019,15(5):1757-1769.
APA Rogerson, Mike,Dublyansky, Yuri,Hoffmann, Dirk L.,Luetscher, Marc,Toechterle, Paul,&Spoetl, Christoph.(2019).Enhanced Mediterranean water cycle explains increased humidity during MIS 3 in North Africa.CLIMATE OF THE PAST,15(5),1757-1769.
MLA Rogerson, Mike,et al."Enhanced Mediterranean water cycle explains increased humidity during MIS 3 in North Africa".CLIMATE OF THE PAST 15.5(2019):1757-1769.
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