Arid
DOI10.1016/j.catena.2019.02.021
Assessing the impacts of land use and land cover changes on soil functions using landscape function analysis and soil quality indicators in semi-arid natural ecosystems
Safaei, Mojdeh1; Bashari, Hossein1; Mosaddeghi, Mohammad Reza2; Jafari, Reza1
通讯作者Bashari, Hossein
来源期刊CATENA
ISSN0341-8162
EISSN1872-6887
出版年2019
卷号177页码:260-271
英文摘要Assessing soil quality indicators is essential for ecosystem function evaluation. This study aimed to compare soil quality indicators of semi-arid forests and rangelands with different condition classes using direct soil quality indicators and landscape function analysis (LFA). Vegetation and soil properties were studied in three forest sites with different densities and 16 rangeland sites. A total of 72 soil samples were collected from various land use/ cover types and their physical and chemical properties were measured. Eleven soil quality indicators were assessed from each patch and inter-patch zone along the established transects in each land use/cover type to obtain three functional indices including soil stability, infiltration, and nutrient cycling. The accuracy of the stability and infiltration indices of the LFA was verified by their correlations with some soil quality indicators. The results revealed a similar trend in soil quality indicators among the land use/cover types indicating that soil organic carbon (SOC), particulate soil organic matters (POM), mean weight diameter (MWD), soil stability index (SSI), and macronutrients had more appropriate conditions in rangelands with good conditions and dense forest sites compared to other land uses/covers. The soils in rangelands with poor conditions and sparse forests required substantial input of organic carbon to achieve an appropriate level of soil quality. The results highlighted the importance of SOC, POM, and soil texture for the prediction of aggregate stability in the region. The regression model showed a significant relationship between MWD and SSI. Moreover, nitrogen and SOC had significant relations with nutrient cycling and the relation between water dispersible clay and infiltration index was also significant (p < 0.01). The methods used in this study underscored the importance of conserving natural ecosystems. These methods can be implemented for assessing other semi-arid ecosystems. Holistic land management is required to conserve natural and productive ecosystems and to prevent soil degradation.
英文关键词Landscape function analysis Soil aggregate stability Structural and functional characteristics Rangelands and forests
类型Article
语种英语
国家Iran
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000463979000025
WOS关键词WATER-DISPERSIBLE CLAY ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; AGGREGATE STABILITY ; CARBON STORAGE ; MANAGEMENT ; RESTORATION ; SYSTEMS ; CROPS ; IRAN
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Soil Science ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Geology ; Agriculture ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/214836
作者单位1.Isfahan Univ Technol, Dept Nat Resources, Esfahan 8415683111, Iran;
2.Isfahan Univ Technol, Coll Agr, Dept Soil Sci, Esfahan 8415683111, Iran
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GB/T 7714
Safaei, Mojdeh,Bashari, Hossein,Mosaddeghi, Mohammad Reza,et al. Assessing the impacts of land use and land cover changes on soil functions using landscape function analysis and soil quality indicators in semi-arid natural ecosystems[J],2019,177:260-271.
APA Safaei, Mojdeh,Bashari, Hossein,Mosaddeghi, Mohammad Reza,&Jafari, Reza.(2019).Assessing the impacts of land use and land cover changes on soil functions using landscape function analysis and soil quality indicators in semi-arid natural ecosystems.CATENA,177,260-271.
MLA Safaei, Mojdeh,et al."Assessing the impacts of land use and land cover changes on soil functions using landscape function analysis and soil quality indicators in semi-arid natural ecosystems".CATENA 177(2019):260-271.
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