干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Urban outdoor thermal perception in hot arid Beer Sheva, Israel: Methodological and gender aspects

Arid

DOI	10.1016/j.buildenv.2019.106169
	Urban outdoor thermal perception in hot arid Beer Sheva, Israel: Methodological and gender aspects
	Cohen, Pninit 1; Shashua-Bar, Limor 2; Keller, Reut 1; Gil-Ad, Ronnie 1; Yaakov, Yaron 3; Lukyanov, Victor 4; Bar (Kutiel), Pua 6; Tanny, Josef 4,5; Cohen, Shabtai 4; Potchter, Oded 1,7
通讯作者	Potchter, Oded
来源期刊	BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
ISSN	0360-1323
EISSN	1873-684X
出版年	2019
卷号	160
英文摘要	In the 21st century, examination of thermal indices by subjective perception has become methodical. Over 120 studies have assessed human thermal perception by investigating in-situ thermal conditions as compared to subjective thermal perception. The majority were conducted in temperate and tropical climates whereas the arid and semi-arid zones have drawn little attention. The aims of this study were: (a) to evaluate human thermal perception in various outdoor urban spaces during the summer and winter in an arid city (b) to analyze the role of gender in thermal perception in an arid zone (c) to modify the human thermal perception scale for PET index for the city of Beer Sheva, Israel and (d) to examine current assessment methods for subjective human thermal sensation. The study was conducted in Beer Sheva city in hot and arid Southern Israel. Climatic measurements were carried out during the winter, spring and summer between 2009 and 2018 in different locations in the city. A questionnaire survey was conducted during the field measurements, with 2,994 valid responses. Based on the questionnaire, the PET full scale was modified for arid climate. The findings show that the modified PET scale of Beer Sheva shows adaptation to low rather than high temperatures. The modified Neutral PET ranges between 17 degrees C and 26 degrees C which is wider than in Mediterranean and hot, humid climates. Females are more sensitive to high temperatures and during the winter are more tolerant to low temperatures, probably due to their higher clothing ratio.
英文关键词	Desert city BWh climate Thermal adaptation behavior Clothing rate PET modification
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	Israel
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000474204100056
WOS关键词	HUMAN COMFORT CONDITIONS ; ENVIRONMENTS ; SENSATION ; CLIMATE ; SPACES ; SHADE ; CITY ; VARIABLES ; STRESS ; DESIGN
WOS类目	Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Civil
WOS研究方向	Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering
来源机构	Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/214747
作者单位	1.Tel Aviv Univ, Dept Geog & Human Environm, POB 39040, Tel Aviv, Israel; 2.Tel Aviv Univ, Porter Sch Environm & Earth Sci, Dept Environm Studies, Tel Aviv, Israel; 3.Tel Aviv Univ, Fac Humanities, POB 39040, Tel Aviv, Israel; 4.ARO Volcani Ctr, Inst Soil Water & Environm Sci, Dept Environm Phys & Irrigat, Rishon Leziyyon, Israel; 5.HIT Holon Inst Technol, POB 305, IL-58102 Holon, Israel; 6.Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Geog & Environm Dev, Beer Sheva, Israel; 7.Beit Berl Acad Coll, Dept Geog Man & Environm, Jerusalem, Israel
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Cohen, Pninit,Shashua-Bar, Limor,Keller, Reut,et al. Urban outdoor thermal perception in hot arid Beer Sheva, Israel: Methodological and gender aspects[J]. Ben-Gurion University of the Negev,2019,160.
APA	Cohen, Pninit.,Shashua-Bar, Limor.,Keller, Reut.,Gil-Ad, Ronnie.,Yaakov, Yaron.,...&Potchter, Oded.(2019).Urban outdoor thermal perception in hot arid Beer Sheva, Israel: Methodological and gender aspects.BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT,160.
MLA	Cohen, Pninit,et al."Urban outdoor thermal perception in hot arid Beer Sheva, Israel: Methodological and gender aspects".BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT 160(2019).