干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): What are the evolutions for domestic energy consumption and natural resource management in the supply basins of the large cities of the South?

Arid

DOI	10.19182/bft2019.340.a31708
	What are the evolutions for domestic energy consumption and natural resource management in the supply basins of the large cities of the South?
	Peltier, Regis 1,2
通讯作者	Peltier, Regis
来源期刊	BOIS ET FORETS DES TROPIQUES
ISSN	0006-579X
EISSN	1777-5760
出版年	2019
期号	340 页码:3-12
英文摘要	For this issue of Bois et Forets des Tropiques, the editor reviews the research and activities on fuelwood that he and his team have undertaken in Africa over the last forty years. A forward scenario is proposed that explains how these activities - some focusing on forestry, agroforestry and biofuels, others on social, economic and legal aspects - have complemented each other. He shows that in the 1990s, for demographic reasons, demand for fuelwood first caught up with and then exceeded the productive capacity of regions supplying large cities in the Sahel. Attempts were subsequently made by various government departments, NGOs and other projects to reduce fuelwood consumption, improve the management of natural forest stands and restore agroforestry systems. Although these attempts have slowed down the degradation of natural resources and are satisfying urban needs for domestic fuel while providing income for rural families, degradation is continuing almost everywhere and demand is only being met by depleting productive forest capital. The proposal made for the future is that in order to avoid social unrest in cities due to domestic fuel scarcities while continuing to guarantee an income for rural people, it is essential to combine energy efficiency policies with measures to restore and manage agroforestry systems. The share of domestic fuel that exceeds the productive capacities of fuelwood supply basins has to be substituted, and this will demand changes in national policies on land, taxation and subsidies and the introduction of regional planning measures.
英文关键词	fuelwood sustainable management of natural forests agroforestry domestic fuel savings energy substitution forest policy land regional planning tropics arid and dry zones
类型	Article
语种	法语
国家	France
开放获取类型	gold, Green Published, Green Submitted
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000482108000001
WOS类目	Forestry
WOS研究方向	Forestry
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/214710
作者单位	1.Cirad, Forets & Soc, Campus Int Baillarguet, F-34398 Montpellier, France; 2.Univ Montpellier, Cirad, Forets & Soc, Campus Int Baillarguet, Montpellier, France
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Peltier, Regis. What are the evolutions for domestic energy consumption and natural resource management in the supply basins of the large cities of the South?[J],2019(340):3-12.
APA	Peltier, Regis.(2019).What are the evolutions for domestic energy consumption and natural resource management in the supply basins of the large cities of the South?.BOIS ET FORETS DES TROPIQUES(340),3-12.
MLA	Peltier, Regis."What are the evolutions for domestic energy consumption and natural resource management in the supply basins of the large cities of the South?".BOIS ET FORETS DES TROPIQUES .340(2019):3-12.

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