干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Population demography and biology of a new species of giant spiny trapdoor spider (Araneae: Idiopidae: Euoplos) from inland Queensland: developing a 'slow science' study system to address a conservation crisis

Arid

DOI	10.1111/aen.12367
	Population demography and biology of a new species of giant spiny trapdoor spider (Araneae: Idiopidae: Euoplos) from inland Queensland: developing a 'slow science' study system to address a conservation crisis
	Rix, Michael G.1; Wilson, Jeremy D.1,2; Rix, Alan G.1; Wojcieszek, Aleena M.3; Huey, Joel A.4,5,6; Harvey, Mark S.4,5
通讯作者	Rix, Michael G.
来源期刊	AUSTRAL ENTOMOLOGY
ISSN	2052-1758
EISSN	2052-174X
出版年	2019
卷号	58 期号:2 页码:282-297
英文摘要	'Slow science' approaches to understanding the ecology, natural history and demography of species have declined over recent decades, despite the critical importance of these studies to conservation biology. With the progression of the Anthropocene, populations of invertebrates are under increasing pressure across the globe, yet few long-term datasets exist to track potential changes or declines. Here, we present a newly developed 'slow science' study system, to understand the demography, biology and molecular ecology of a potentially threatened species of giant idiopid trapdoor spider from inland eastern Australia. This previously undescribed species in the tribe Euoplini, here newly described as Euoplos grandis Wilson & Rix sp. nov., has a highly fragmented distribution in the southern Brigalow Belt bioregion of south-eastern Queensland, in a landscape largely cleared for cropped agriculture. The conservation significance of Idiopidae has long been recognised, and these spiders remain a flagship group for terrestrial invertebrate conservation in Australia. By studying growth rates, life spans, recruitment, natural history, fitness, gene flow, dispersal and other aspects of population and individual health, we aim gradually to uncover the population dynamics of a discrete natural population. In this paper, we summarise longitudinal data for 69 individual trapdoor spiders following an initial 18 months of study, and highlight preliminary demographic trends, biological observations and avenues for future genetic research. Ultimately, the aim of this study is to provide a baseline dataset for the conservation of Australian Idiopidae, and a guiding case study for similar taxa elsewhere in Australia.
英文关键词	Arbanitinae arid zone extinction Mygalomorphae new species taxonomy
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	Australia
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000468089100004
WOS关键词	MYGALOMORPHAE IDIOPIDAE ; NATURAL-HISTORY ; AUSTRALIA ; EXTINCTION ; FAUNA ; GENUS ; INVERTEBRATES ; REVISION ; INSECTS ; DECLINE
WOS类目	Entomology
WOS研究方向	Entomology
来源机构	University of Western Australia
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/214556
作者单位	1.Queensland Museum, Biodivers & Geosci Program, South Brisbane, Qld 4101, Australia; 2.Griffith Univ, Australian Rivers Inst, Sch Environm & Sci, Nathan, Qld 4111, Australia; 3.Univ Queensland, Mater Res Inst, Mater Hlth Serv, South Brisbane, Qld 4101, Australia; 4.Western Australian Museum, Dept Terr Zool, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia; 5.Univ Western Australia, Sch Biol Sci, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; 6.Edith Cowan Univ, Sch Nat Sci, Joondalup, WA 6027, Australia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Rix, Michael G.,Wilson, Jeremy D.,Rix, Alan G.,et al. Population demography and biology of a new species of giant spiny trapdoor spider (Araneae: Idiopidae: Euoplos) from inland Queensland: developing a 'slow science' study system to address a conservation crisis[J]. University of Western Australia,2019,58(2):282-297.
APA	Rix, Michael G.,Wilson, Jeremy D.,Rix, Alan G.,Wojcieszek, Aleena M.,Huey, Joel A.,&Harvey, Mark S..(2019).Population demography and biology of a new species of giant spiny trapdoor spider (Araneae: Idiopidae: Euoplos) from inland Queensland: developing a 'slow science' study system to address a conservation crisis.AUSTRAL ENTOMOLOGY,58(2),282-297.
MLA	Rix, Michael G.,et al."Population demography and biology of a new species of giant spiny trapdoor spider (Araneae: Idiopidae: Euoplos) from inland Queensland: developing a 'slow science' study system to address a conservation crisis".AUSTRAL ENTOMOLOGY 58.2(2019):282-297.