Arid
DOI10.1016/j.atmosres.2019.04.004
Changes of the relationship between spring sand dust frequency and large-scale atmospheric circulation
Yang, Mingzhu1; Zhu, Xiaying1; Pan, Hongxing2; Ai, Wanxiu1; Song, Wenling1; Pan, Yuepeng3
通讯作者Zhu, Xiaying ; Pan, Yuepeng
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
ISSN0169-8095
EISSN1873-2895
出版年2019
卷号226页码:102-109
英文摘要Sand/dust occurrences are one of major disasters in arid and semi-arid areas. Understanding its time evolution as well as the impact factors is crucial for policy makers to protect human from health and economic losses. In this paper, we investigate the features of spring sand/dust frequency during 1961-2016 based on 201 surface meteorological stations in northern China, which are divided into four regions as Xinjiang, Northwest China, North China, and Northeast China according to the spatial distribution of sand/dust frequency. Although the regional mean sand/dust frequency exhibits a general declining trend in the last 56 years, it shows fluctuations with the maximum occurrence in the 1970s and the minimum in the 2010s, and abrupt changes can be found in the late 1980s by the Lepage test. We choose 1961-1988 as the active sand/dust period and 1989-2016 as the inactive sand/dust period. Apparent differences are found between these two epochs in the large-scale atmospheric circulations. The geopotential height over Mongolia and Inner Mongolia of China at mid-and lower troposphere became much higher, and the Asian polar vortex weakened and shrank noticeably in the inactive sand/dust period. For 1961-1988, a meridional dipole pattern of significant correlation in heights at mid-and lower levels was dominant over the northeastern Eurasian continent, while for 1989-2016, sand/dust frequency seems to have much closer relationship with local circulation and a zonal dipole structure at lower troposphere dominated over China. The relationship between the 850 hPa vorticity over Mongolia and sand/dust frequency was strengthened after the late 1980s for the western areas, but that was weakened for the eastern areas of northern China. Besides, the intensity of Asian polar vortex at 500 hPa had higher correlation with sand/dust frequency during 1989-2016 particularly for Northwest China. All these findings are important to refine reliable models for short-term climate prediction of sand/dust occurrence in East Asia.
英文关键词Sand/dust frequency Abrupt change Inter-decadal variation Atmospheric circulation
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000469904100008
WOS关键词STORM EVENTS ; TIBETAN PLATEAU ; NORTHERN CHINA ; TRANSPORT ; PATHWAYS ; MONGOLIA ; CLIMATE ; REGIONS ; ASIA
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
来源机构中国科学院大气物理研究所
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/214537
作者单位1.Natl Climate Ctr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China;
2.Natl Forestry & Grassland Adm, Beijing 100714, Peoples R China;
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, State Key Lab Atmospher Boundary Layer Phys & Atm, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Mingzhu,Zhu, Xiaying,Pan, Hongxing,et al. Changes of the relationship between spring sand dust frequency and large-scale atmospheric circulation[J]. 中国科学院大气物理研究所,2019,226:102-109.
APA Yang, Mingzhu,Zhu, Xiaying,Pan, Hongxing,Ai, Wanxiu,Song, Wenling,&Pan, Yuepeng.(2019).Changes of the relationship between spring sand dust frequency and large-scale atmospheric circulation.ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,226,102-109.
MLA Yang, Mingzhu,et al."Changes of the relationship between spring sand dust frequency and large-scale atmospheric circulation".ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH 226(2019):102-109.
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