Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s12517-019-4252-0 |
Threshold friction velocity and soil loss across different land uses in arid regions: Iran | |
Mirhasani, Marzieh1; Rostami, Noredin1; Bazgir, Masoud2; Tavakoli, Mohsen1 | |
通讯作者 | Rostami, Noredin |
来源期刊 | ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES
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ISSN | 1866-7511 |
EISSN | 1866-7538 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 12期号:3 |
英文摘要 | Wind erosion is one of the important aspects of land degradation in arid and semiarid regions. The study of wind erosion variations is very important in choosing and designing biological and mechanical practices for wind erosion control. This research investigates the threshold velocities and soil loss across five different land uses by wind tunnel testing. According to the results, the highest threshold friction velocity (TFV) was related to Ziziphus nummularia natural forests and then agricultural land, rangelands, planted Prosopis juliflora forests, and sand dunes, respectively. Also, the most dust concentration and soil loss was related to sand dunes and then reduced in rangelands, planted P. juliflora forests, agriculture, and Z. nummularia natural forest land uses, respectively.Results of principal components analysis showed three main components controlling the TFV as PC1, PC2, and PC3 with quotas of 51.6%, 20.9%, and 9.7%, respectively (PC1 imposes the largest contribution into TFV). PC1 is composed of the following components: organic matter, Mg, Ca, silt, saturation moisture content, and soil compressive strength. In general, it can be concluded that, among the factors affecting wind erosion, texture, moisture content, and organic matter of the soil have the most significant effects on soil resistance to erosion. |
英文关键词 | Land use Soil loss Sand dunes Wind erosion Wind tunnel |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Iran |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000457247600001 |
WOS关键词 | WIND EROSION ; ERODIBILITY ; SEDIMENTS ; TUNNEL |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/214313 |
作者单位 | 1.Ilam Univ, Dept Range & Watershed Management, Ilam, Iran; 2.Ilam Univ, Dept Water & Soil Sci, Ilam, Iran |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mirhasani, Marzieh,Rostami, Noredin,Bazgir, Masoud,et al. Threshold friction velocity and soil loss across different land uses in arid regions: Iran[J],2019,12(3). |
APA | Mirhasani, Marzieh,Rostami, Noredin,Bazgir, Masoud,&Tavakoli, Mohsen.(2019).Threshold friction velocity and soil loss across different land uses in arid regions: Iran.ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES,12(3). |
MLA | Mirhasani, Marzieh,et al."Threshold friction velocity and soil loss across different land uses in arid regions: Iran".ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES 12.3(2019). |
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