Arid
DOI10.1007/s12517-019-4252-0
Threshold friction velocity and soil loss across different land uses in arid regions: Iran
Mirhasani, Marzieh1; Rostami, Noredin1; Bazgir, Masoud2; Tavakoli, Mohsen1
通讯作者Rostami, Noredin
来源期刊ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES
ISSN1866-7511
EISSN1866-7538
出版年2019
卷号12期号:3
英文摘要Wind erosion is one of the important aspects of land degradation in arid and semiarid regions. The study of wind erosion variations is very important in choosing and designing biological and mechanical practices for wind erosion control. This research investigates the threshold velocities and soil loss across five different land uses by wind tunnel testing. According to the results, the highest threshold friction velocity (TFV) was related to Ziziphus nummularia natural forests and then agricultural land, rangelands, planted Prosopis juliflora forests, and sand dunes, respectively. Also, the most dust concentration and soil loss was related to sand dunes and then reduced in rangelands, planted P. juliflora forests, agriculture, and Z. nummularia natural forest land uses, respectively.Results of principal components analysis showed three main components controlling the TFV as PC1, PC2, and PC3 with quotas of 51.6%, 20.9%, and 9.7%, respectively (PC1 imposes the largest contribution into TFV). PC1 is composed of the following components: organic matter, Mg, Ca, silt, saturation moisture content, and soil compressive strength. In general, it can be concluded that, among the factors affecting wind erosion, texture, moisture content, and organic matter of the soil have the most significant effects on soil resistance to erosion.
英文关键词Land use Soil loss Sand dunes Wind erosion Wind tunnel
类型Article
语种英语
国家Iran
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000457247600001
WOS关键词WIND EROSION ; ERODIBILITY ; SEDIMENTS ; TUNNEL
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/214313
作者单位1.Ilam Univ, Dept Range & Watershed Management, Ilam, Iran;
2.Ilam Univ, Dept Water & Soil Sci, Ilam, Iran
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GB/T 7714
Mirhasani, Marzieh,Rostami, Noredin,Bazgir, Masoud,et al. Threshold friction velocity and soil loss across different land uses in arid regions: Iran[J],2019,12(3).
APA Mirhasani, Marzieh,Rostami, Noredin,Bazgir, Masoud,&Tavakoli, Mohsen.(2019).Threshold friction velocity and soil loss across different land uses in arid regions: Iran.ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES,12(3).
MLA Mirhasani, Marzieh,et al."Threshold friction velocity and soil loss across different land uses in arid regions: Iran".ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES 12.3(2019).
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