干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Effects of artificial illumination on drinking bats: a field test in forest and desert habitats

Arid

DOI	10.1111/acv.12443
	Effects of artificial illumination on drinking bats: a field test in forest and desert habitats
	Russo, D.1,2; Ancillotto, L.1; Cistrone, L.3; Libralato, N.4; Domer, A.5,6; Cohen, S.6; Korine, C.6
通讯作者	Russo, D.
来源期刊	ANIMAL CONSERVATION
ISSN	1367-9430
EISSN	1469-1795
出版年	2019
卷号	22 期号:2 页码:124-133
英文摘要	Bats show pronounced and often-adverse reactions to artificial illumination at night (ALAN) when commuting, roosting or foraging. ALAN also affects bat drinking activity, at least when lighting occurs over short intervals. We tested whether continuous illumination of drinking sites over 4-h periods would lead bats to tolerate ALAN and resume drinking in the course of the night. We conducted our experiments in forest (Italy) and desert (Israel) sites to test whether in the latter habitat, where water is scarce, a greater motivation to drink might lead to less adverse bat reactions. We recorded 6853 drinking buzzes and 1647 feeding buzzes from 17 species and one species group. In the forest sites, species that hunt in open spaces or along forest edges showed little (P. pipistrellus and H. savii) or no (P. kuhlii and N. leisleri) drinking activity decrease, while those associated with forest interiors (Barbastella barbastellus, Plecotus auritus and bats in the genus Myotis) exhibited a strong negative response. In the desert sites, all studied species reduced drinking activity, yet in the desert populations of P. kuhlii we recorded stronger adverse reactions only far from human settlements. The harsh reactions that the desert bat species showed towards ALAN rule out any effect of a greater motivation to drink. Illumination had no effect on foraging by most species, except in the forest sites, where Pipistrellus kuhlii and Nyctalus leisleri increased foraging when the light was on, and in the desert sites, where Hypsugo bodenheimeri decreased foraging in such situations. The progressive human encroachment that is taking place in many world regions on both forests and especially deserts, where few sites for drinking are available, may jeopardize bat populations also through increased exposure to ALAN.
英文关键词	Chiroptera foraging habituation Israel Italy light pollution urbanization water
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	Italy ; England ; Israel
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000466412800006
WOS关键词	PIPISTRELLUS-KUHLII ; AUTOMATED IDENTIFICATION ; ECHOLOCATION CALLS ; INSECTIVOROUS BATS ; IMPACTS ; CHIROPTERA ; COMMUNITY
WOS类目	Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology
WOS研究方向	Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构	Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/214171
作者单位	1.Univ Napoli Federico II, Dipartimento Agr, Wildlife Res Unit, Via Univ 100, I-80055 Portici, Italy; 2.Univ Bristol, Sch Biol Sci, Bristol, Avon, England; 3.Forestry & Conservat, Cassino, Italy; 4.Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Biol Biotecnol Charles Darwin, Rome, Italy; 5.Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Life Sci, Beer Sheva, Israel; 6.Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Jacob Blaustein Inst Desert Res, Mitrani Dept Desert Ecol, Midreshet Ben Gurion, Israel
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Russo, D.,Ancillotto, L.,Cistrone, L.,et al. Effects of artificial illumination on drinking bats: a field test in forest and desert habitats[J]. Ben-Gurion University of the Negev,2019,22(2):124-133.
APA	Russo, D..,Ancillotto, L..,Cistrone, L..,Libralato, N..,Domer, A..,...&Korine, C..(2019).Effects of artificial illumination on drinking bats: a field test in forest and desert habitats.ANIMAL CONSERVATION,22(2),124-133.
MLA	Russo, D.,et al."Effects of artificial illumination on drinking bats: a field test in forest and desert habitats".ANIMAL CONSERVATION 22.2(2019):124-133.