干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): An Agronomic Evaluation of New Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Germplasm for Seed and Oil Yields under Mediterranean Climate Conditions

Arid

DOI	10.3390/agronomy9080468
	An Agronomic Evaluation of New Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Germplasm for Seed and Oil Yields under Mediterranean Climate Conditions
	La Bella, Salvatore 1; Tuttolomondo, Teresa 1; Lazzeri, Luca 2; Matteo, Roberto 2; Leto, Claudio 1,3; Licata, Mario 1,3
通讯作者	Tuttolomondo, Teresa ; Matteo, Roberto
来源期刊	AGRONOMY-BASEL
EISSN	2073-4395
出版年	2019
卷号	9 期号:8
英文摘要	Interest in oilseed crops for agro-industrial research and development projects has increased in the Mediterranean area, in recent years. Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) is of potential interest for agriculture mainly due to fatty acid content variability in the seed oil. The aim of this study was to assess the agronomic performance of 16 new safflower accessions together with safflower variety Montola 2000, used as a reference, in a semi-arid environment. Research was carried out in Sicily (Italy) from 2013-2014. Hierarchical cluster analysis carried out on the fatty acid composition of safflower accessions resulted in their division into four main groups. Linoleic, oleic and palmitic acids were the main fatty acids present in the accessions. Seed yield was 1.11 t ha(-1) on average and seed oil content was found to be approximately 35.01% of dry matter on average. Positive and significant relationships between seed/oil yield and other tested traits were found. The carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen content as a percentage of dry matter varied greatly both for the above- and belowground plant parts on average. This study confirms the interest of safflower for both food and non-food applications, offering interesting prospects in semi-arid regions.
英文关键词	Carthamus tinctorius fatty acid composition high linoleic safflower high oleic safflower semi-arid climate Sicily
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	Italy
开放获取类型	gold, Green Published
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000482988800062
WOS关键词	FATTY-ACID-COMPOSITION ; CHEMICAL-CHARACTERIZATION ; BIODIESEL PRODUCTION ; CROPS ; POPULATIONS ; PROTEIN
WOS类目	Agronomy ; Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向	Agriculture ; Plant Sciences
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/214103
作者单位	1.Univ Palermo, Dept Agr Food & Forest Sci, I-90128 Palermo, Italy; 2.Ctr Ric Cerealicoltura & Colture Ind, Consiglio Ric Agr & Anal Econ Agr, I-40128 Bologna, Italy; 3.Corissia, Consorzio Ric Sviluppo Sistemi Innovativi Agroamb, I-90143 Palermo, Italy
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	La Bella, Salvatore,Tuttolomondo, Teresa,Lazzeri, Luca,et al. An Agronomic Evaluation of New Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Germplasm for Seed and Oil Yields under Mediterranean Climate Conditions[J],2019,9(8).
APA	La Bella, Salvatore,Tuttolomondo, Teresa,Lazzeri, Luca,Matteo, Roberto,Leto, Claudio,&Licata, Mario.(2019).An Agronomic Evaluation of New Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Germplasm for Seed and Oil Yields under Mediterranean Climate Conditions.AGRONOMY-BASEL,9(8).
MLA	La Bella, Salvatore,et al."An Agronomic Evaluation of New Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Germplasm for Seed and Oil Yields under Mediterranean Climate Conditions".AGRONOMY-BASEL 9.8(2019).