Arid
DOI10.1016/j.agwat.2019.01.027
The key driving factors of irrigation water productivity based on soil spatio-temporal characteristics
Li, Donghao; Du, Taisheng; Sun, Qing; Cao, Yue
通讯作者Du, Taisheng
来源期刊AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT
ISSN0378-3774
EISSN1873-2283
出版年2019
卷号216页码:351-360
英文摘要Reasonable uses of water resources can promote the development of oasis agriculture and avoid re-desertification of reclaimed land. Therefore, knowledge of the distribution of irrigation water productivity and its relationship with soil properties is important to cope with water scarcity and ensure food security. A total of 118 sampling points were selected within the study area of 120 km(2) (1 km x 1 km grid) in the oasis field of arid Northwest China, where the soil organic matter, total nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen, total phosphorus, available phosphorus, bulk density, soil water content, silt content, sand content and irrigation water productivity (IWP, yield per unit applied irrigation water) were analyzed. The traditional statistics, geostatistics and partial least squares methods (PLS) were used to investigate: i) the spatial distribution of soil properties and their changes with the cultivation years; ii) the relationship between IWP and soil properties; iii) the key driving factors of IWP from the soil factors. The results showed that soil organic matter, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, soil water content and silt content increased with the increase of cultivation years, and the correlations were significant except for total phosphorus, while the sand content showed the opposite trend; and there was no significant relationship between bulk density, available phosphorus and nitrate nitrogen with the cultivation years. IWP of oasis irrigated fields varied from 0.55 to 3.46 kg m(-3), with a moderate spatial heterogeneity (CV = 40%). The average IWP was 1.48 kg m(-3). Compared with the developed areas of water-saving agriculture, the IWP of oasis farmland still has great potential for improvement. The key driving factors of IWP are available phosphorus and nitrate nitrogen, and the IWP can be improved by increasing the application of phosphorus fertilizers and reducing the amount of nitrogen fertilizer in the oasis fields of arid Northwest China. The results provide scientific basis for improving IWP of oasis fields, and have a great significance to the sustainable development of water-saving agriculture in arid areas.
英文关键词Irrigation water productivity Soil properties Spatial variability Cultivation years Geostatistics Partial least squares (PLS)
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000461262400032
WOS关键词HEXI CORRIDOR REGION ; SPATIAL VARIABILITY ; ORGANIC-CARBON ; GRAIN-YIELD ; MAIZE ; CULTIVATION ; MANAGEMENT ; SCALE ; LAND ; RECLAMATION
WOS类目Agronomy ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Water Resources
来源机构中国农业大学
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/214004
作者单位China Agr Univ, Ctr Agr Water Res China, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Donghao,Du, Taisheng,Sun, Qing,et al. The key driving factors of irrigation water productivity based on soil spatio-temporal characteristics[J]. 中国农业大学,2019,216:351-360.
APA Li, Donghao,Du, Taisheng,Sun, Qing,&Cao, Yue.(2019).The key driving factors of irrigation water productivity based on soil spatio-temporal characteristics.AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT,216,351-360.
MLA Li, Donghao,et al."The key driving factors of irrigation water productivity based on soil spatio-temporal characteristics".AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT 216(2019):351-360.
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