Arid
DOI10.1016/j.agrformet.2018.11.031
Partitioning evapotranspiration of a drip-irrigated wheat crop: Inter-comparing eddy covariance-, sap flow-, lysimeter- and FAO-based methods
Rafi, Zoubair1,2; Merlin, Olivier1,2; Le Dantec, Valerie2; Khabba, Said1; Mordelet, Patrick2; Er-Raki, Salah3; Amazirh, Abdelhakim2,3; Olivera-Guerra, Luis2; Hssaine, Bouchra Ait1,2; Simonneaux, Vincent1,2; Ezzahar, Jamal4; Ferrer, Francesc5
通讯作者Rafi, Zoubair
来源期刊AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY
ISSN0168-1923
EISSN1873-2240
出版年2019
卷号265页码:310-326
英文摘要A precise estimate of the evapotranspiration (ET) partitioning is fundamental for determining the crop water needs and optimizing irrigation management. The plant transpiration (T) is generally considered to be the most desirable component, while reducing the soil evaporation (E) could be one of the most important water-saving actions in semi-arid agricultural regions. Given the lack of reference method to estimate the E/T partitioning of wheat crop, this study inter-compares four different methods based on eddy covariance, sap flow and lysimetry measurements and FAO modeling. The objectives are: i) to quantify the systematic and random uncertainty in E and T observations, ii) to evaluate the partitioning ratio (T/ET) at the daily/field scale and iii) to assess the performance of the FAO model over two drip irrigated wheat fields. Results indicate that despite the small surface sensed by mini-lysimeters, the partitioning ratio is evaluated more precisely (19% relative error) with lysimetry than with the other systems (any combination of eddy covariance, lysimetry and sap flow measurements). Moreover, stem-scale T measurements from sap flow sensors are subject to representativeness issues at the field scale, and to systematic errors during water-stress and senescence periods. The lysimeter-derived partitioning ratio increases from about 0.50 to 0.85 during the growth stage and rapidly drops towards 0 during senescence. Its dynamics is found to be significantly correlated (R > 0.7) with the 5-cm soil moisture. By comparing FAO simulations with observations, it is found that the FAO method overestimates T and underestimates E, while keeping satisfying ET estimates for drip irrigated wheat. This study suggests that different independent measurement techniques should be implemented to both quantify and reduce uncertainties in the T/ET ratio, and that accurate observations are still needed to improve the modeling of E/T components.
英文关键词Wheat Evaporation-transpiration Sap flow Lysimeter Eddy correlation FAO-56
类型Article
语种英语
国家Morocco ; France ; Spain
开放获取类型Green Submitted
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000456751200026
WOS关键词SURFACE SOIL-MOISTURE ; RAINFALL WATER INPUT ; HEAT-BALANCE METHOD ; WINTER-WHEAT ; MICROLYSIMETER STATION ; EVAPORATION ; MODEL ; TRANSPIRATION ; MAIZE ; FIELD
WOS类目Agronomy ; Forestry ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Forestry ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
来源机构French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/213936
作者单位1.Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, LMME, Marrakech, Morocco;
2.Univ Toulouse, CNRS, CESBIO, IRD,UPS,CNES, Toulouse, France;
3.Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci & Tech, Dept Phys Appl, LP2M2E, Marrakech, Morocco;
4.Univ Cadi Ayyad, Ecole Natl Sci Appl, Equipe MTI, Safi, Morocco;
5.Ctr Asesoria Dr Ferrer, LabFerrer, Cervera, Spain
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GB/T 7714
Rafi, Zoubair,Merlin, Olivier,Le Dantec, Valerie,et al. Partitioning evapotranspiration of a drip-irrigated wheat crop: Inter-comparing eddy covariance-, sap flow-, lysimeter- and FAO-based methods[J]. French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development,2019,265:310-326.
APA Rafi, Zoubair.,Merlin, Olivier.,Le Dantec, Valerie.,Khabba, Said.,Mordelet, Patrick.,...&Ferrer, Francesc.(2019).Partitioning evapotranspiration of a drip-irrigated wheat crop: Inter-comparing eddy covariance-, sap flow-, lysimeter- and FAO-based methods.AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY,265,310-326.
MLA Rafi, Zoubair,et al."Partitioning evapotranspiration of a drip-irrigated wheat crop: Inter-comparing eddy covariance-, sap flow-, lysimeter- and FAO-based methods".AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY 265(2019):310-326.
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