Arid
DOI10.1007/s11269-018-2020-7
Recharge Wells Site Selection for Artificial Groundwater Recharge in an Urban Area Using Fuzzy Logic Technique
Ghazavi, Reza1; Babaei, Sahar1; Erfanian, Mahdi2
通讯作者Ghazavi, Reza
来源期刊WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
ISSN0920-4741
EISSN1573-1650
出版年2018
卷号32期号:12页码:3821-3834
英文摘要

In arid and semi-arid area, groundwater is the most important water resources. Surface runoff harvesting is the most important process in the artificial recharge of groundwater that should increase groundwater quality and quantity. Urban impervious area provides an appropriate surface to produce adequate amounts of runoff. Groundwater recharge via recharge wells is one of the successful direct sub-surface methods. As many cities around the world face issues of water scarcity due to a fast and unsustainable urbanization, identify the best locations of groundwater recharge wells is an interesting relevant topic, especially in the arid and semi-arid area. Selection of a suitable area for groundwater recharge could increase efficiency of the recharge wells. In this study, the best location of recharge wells was investigated in Urmia city located in the North-west of Iran using fuzzy logic technique. In this study, locations of the drainage channel junctions with adequate potential of surface runoff were determined using SWMM. Appropriate locations for recharge wells were determined based on different layers including distance to runoff harvesting points, distance to the production water wells and depth of groundwater table. Hydraulic condition (hydraulic conductivity and specific recharge) was also used separately. The input layers were prepared using geostatistical interpolation techniques in ArcGIS 9.3 software. Mamdani fuzzy inference system was applied to incorporate the fuzzified input layers. Finally, in each area, pixels with the highest value were proposed as suitable locations for recharge wells. Based on the results, the number of pixels with "High" priorities increased when the hydraulic conductivity was used to site selection. Comparing hydraulic conductivity layer and selected location of the recharge wells shows that the area with low hydraulic conductivity and the area closed to the production water wells has not suitable priority for recharge wells.


英文关键词Fuzzy logic Groundwater Recharge wells Site selection Surface runoff
类型Article
语种英语
国家Iran
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000440830200002
WOS关键词GIS ; SYSTEMS ; IRAN ; CONTROLLER ; IMPACTS ; ZONES ; SETS ; USA
WOS类目Engineering, Civil ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/213704
作者单位1.Univ Kashan, Dept Watershed Management, Fac Nat Resources, Kashan, Iran;
2.Urmia Univ, Fac Nat Resources, Dept Watershed Management, Orumiyeh, Iran
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ghazavi, Reza,Babaei, Sahar,Erfanian, Mahdi. Recharge Wells Site Selection for Artificial Groundwater Recharge in an Urban Area Using Fuzzy Logic Technique[J],2018,32(12):3821-3834.
APA Ghazavi, Reza,Babaei, Sahar,&Erfanian, Mahdi.(2018).Recharge Wells Site Selection for Artificial Groundwater Recharge in an Urban Area Using Fuzzy Logic Technique.WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT,32(12),3821-3834.
MLA Ghazavi, Reza,et al."Recharge Wells Site Selection for Artificial Groundwater Recharge in an Urban Area Using Fuzzy Logic Technique".WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT 32.12(2018):3821-3834.
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