Arid
DOI10.1007/s11269-017-1891-3
Optimal Allocation of Land and Water Resources in a Canal Command Area in the Deterministic and Stochastic Regimes
Khandelwal, S. S.1; Dhiman, S. D.2
通讯作者Khandelwal, S. S.
来源期刊WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
ISSN0920-4741
EISSN1573-1650
出版年2018
卷号32期号:5页码:1569-1584
英文摘要

Water logging is a universal problem of irrigated agriculture and it is a serious threat to the sustainability of irrigated agriculture in many arid and semiarid regions. Limbasi branch canal command area of Mahi Right Bank Canal (MRBC) project, Gujarat, India is also found to be affected by water logging conditions. Present study deals with the formulation of the Deterministic Linear Programming (DLP) and Chance Constrained Linear Programming (CCLP) models which maximizes net return from a canal command area while simultaneously mitigating water logging conditions. The developed models are applied to the Limbasi branch canal command area. The objective function is to maximize net annual return and decision variables are the seasonal cropping pattern and seasonal water supply. Analysis shows that under optimal conditions in the DLP model, there was a 40% deviation of crop area from existing cropping pattern and Net Irrigation Requirement (NIR) of crops was satisfied by conjunctive use of 41% of canal water and 59% of groundwater (annually). There was 91.1% increase in ground water exploitation which consecutively moderated rising water table issues. Net annual return was found to increase by 46.6%. In the CCLP model, NIR of crops was considered as a stochastic variable and normal distribution was found as the best fit. The CCLP model was run from 2 to 40% risk levels and cropping pattern under 10% risk level was considered as optimal at which NIR was satisfied by conjunctive use of 53.8% of canal water and 46.2% of ground water (annually). There was 86% increase in ground water exploitation. The outcome of the study can be used to assist the water resources planners and managers in taking appropriate decisions to develop a sustainable management plan of land and water resources for an overall balance of the system.


英文关键词Chance - constrained linear programming Conjunctive use Deterministic linear programming Risk level Uncertainty Water logging
类型Article
语种英语
国家India
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000425155400003
WOS关键词HYDROLOGICAL UNCERTAINTY ; PROGRAMMING-MODEL ; FARM INCOME ; MANAGEMENT ; SALINIZATION
WOS类目Engineering, Civil ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/213693
作者单位1.Dharmsinh Desai Univ, Fac Technol, Dept Civil Engn, Nadiad 387001, Gujarat, India;
2.Birla Vishvakarma Mahavidyalaya, Dept Civil Engn, Vallabh Vidyanagar 388120, Gujarat, India
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Khandelwal, S. S.,Dhiman, S. D.. Optimal Allocation of Land and Water Resources in a Canal Command Area in the Deterministic and Stochastic Regimes[J],2018,32(5):1569-1584.
APA Khandelwal, S. S.,&Dhiman, S. D..(2018).Optimal Allocation of Land and Water Resources in a Canal Command Area in the Deterministic and Stochastic Regimes.WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT,32(5),1569-1584.
MLA Khandelwal, S. S.,et al."Optimal Allocation of Land and Water Resources in a Canal Command Area in the Deterministic and Stochastic Regimes".WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT 32.5(2018):1569-1584.
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