Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3390/w10121844 |
Variations in Soil Water Content, Infiltration and Potential Recharge at Three Sites in a Mediterranean Mountainous Region of Baja California, Mexico | |
Jose Del Toro-Guerrero, Francisco1; Vivoni, Enrique R.2; Kretzschmar, Thomas1; Bullock Runquist, Stephen Holmes3; Vazquez-Gonzalez, Rogelio4 | |
通讯作者 | Jose Del Toro-Guerrero, Francisco |
来源期刊 | WATER
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ISSN | 2073-4441 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 10期号:12 |
英文摘要 | In this research, we examined temporal variations in soil water content (), infiltration patterns, and potential recharge at three sites with different mountain block positions in a semiarid Mediterranean climate in Baja California, Mexico: two located on opposing aspects (south- (SFS) and north-facing slopes (NFS)) and one located in a flat valley. At each site, we measured daily between 0.1 and 1 m depths from May 2014 to September 2016 in four hydrological seasons: wet season (winter), dry season (summer) and two transition seasons. The temporal evolution of and soil water storage (SWS) shows a strong variability that is associated mainly with high precipitation (P) pulses and soil profile depth at hillslope sites. Results shows that during high-intensity P events sites with opposing aspects reveal an increase of at the soil-bedrock interface suggesting lateral subsurface fluxes, while vertical soil infiltration decreases noticeably, signifying the production of surface runoff. We found that the dry soil conditions are reset annually at hillslope sites, and water is not available until the next wet season. Potential recharge occurred only in the winter season with P events greater than 50 mm/month at the SFS site and greater than 120 mm/month at the NFS site, indicating that soil depth and lack of vegetation cover play a critical role in the transport water towards the soil-bedrock interface. We also calculate that, on average, around 9.5% (34.5 mm) of the accumulated precipitation may contribute to the recharge of the aquifer at the hillslope sites. Information about in a mountain block is essential for describing the dynamics and movement of water into the thin soil profile and its relation to potential groundwater recharge. |
英文关键词 | soil moisture ecohydrology aspect semiarid hydrology mountain block |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Mexico ; USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000455314300139 |
WOS关键词 | TEMPORAL STABILITY ; SPATIAL-PATTERNS ; PREFERENTIAL FLOW ; SEMIARID BASIN ; MOISTURE ; VARIABILITY ; DESERT ; STORAGE ; SLOPE ; PROFILES |
WOS类目 | Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Water Resources |
来源机构 | Arizona State University |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/213661 |
作者单位 | 1.CICESE, Dept Geol, Ensenada 22860, Baja California, Mexico; 2.Arizona State Univ, Sch Earth & Space Explorat, Sch Sustainable Engn & Built Environm, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA; 3.CICESE, Dept Biol Conservac, Ensenada 22860, Baja California, Mexico; 4.CICESE, Dept Geofis, Ensenada 22860, Baja California, Mexico |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jose Del Toro-Guerrero, Francisco,Vivoni, Enrique R.,Kretzschmar, Thomas,et al. Variations in Soil Water Content, Infiltration and Potential Recharge at Three Sites in a Mediterranean Mountainous Region of Baja California, Mexico[J]. Arizona State University,2018,10(12). |
APA | Jose Del Toro-Guerrero, Francisco,Vivoni, Enrique R.,Kretzschmar, Thomas,Bullock Runquist, Stephen Holmes,&Vazquez-Gonzalez, Rogelio.(2018).Variations in Soil Water Content, Infiltration and Potential Recharge at Three Sites in a Mediterranean Mountainous Region of Baja California, Mexico.WATER,10(12). |
MLA | Jose Del Toro-Guerrero, Francisco,et al."Variations in Soil Water Content, Infiltration and Potential Recharge at Three Sites in a Mediterranean Mountainous Region of Baja California, Mexico".WATER 10.12(2018). |
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