Arid
DOI10.1007/s12042-018-9204-4
Sap Flow Measurements in a Socotra Dragon’s Blood Tree (Dracaena cinnabari) in its Area of Origin
Nadezhdina, Nadezhda1; Al-Okaishi, Abdulraqeeb1,2; Madera, Petr1
通讯作者Madera, Petr
来源期刊TROPICAL PLANT BIOLOGY
ISSN1935-9756
EISSN1935-9764
出版年2018
卷号11期号:3-4页码:107-118
英文摘要

For the first time, in situ field measurements of sap flow were conducted in adult Dracaena cinnabari plant native to the arid tropical climate of Socotra Island. The heat field deformation (HFD) method was applied using both single and multi-point sensors to study azimuthal and radial sap flow variability in stem, roots and first-order branches over two weeks during a winter monsoon. The main aim of this work was to monitor sap flow in adult D. cinnabari in-situ to better understand its physiological adaptation to extreme arid environments. The second aim was to compare our results with earlier sap flow measurements in adult D. draco uing the same HFD method. The last question we wanted to answer was comparison of sap flow measurements in both, young and adult Dracaena species. We found that sap flow magnitude is low and of a similar range in all observed D. species. High sap flow variability was recorded in different parts of adult D. cinnabari plant which changed throughout the day responding to interplay between intrinsic and extrinsic water potential gradients induced by sunlight. Maximum sap flow levels had variable pattern around stem in response to sun exposure, similarly as it was observed in adult D. draco plant. Sensors installed tangentially in stem xylem showed that water transport in adult D. cinnabari may move in lateral direction. This work also presents several methodological aspects detected from earlier observations of dicots which proved to be more pronounced in adult D. species. These methodologies relate to interpreting negative sap flow rates in conjunction with established axial flow reversal during hydraulic redistribution usually occurring under low evaporative demands and dry soil. Conversely, flow reversal during the day under high evaporative demands and wet soil may designate lateral water movement induced by internal water redistribution.


英文关键词Dracaena cinnabari Dracaena draco monocots heat field deformation Soqotra Tenerife
类型Article
语种英语
国家Czech Republic ; Yemen
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000450632900002
WOS关键词WATER-USE ; DISSIPATION METHOD ; HEAT FIELD ; DRACO STEM ; REDISTRIBUTION ; GROWTH ; TRANSPIRATION ; FOREST ; ISLAND ; ROOTS
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/213520
作者单位1.Mendel Univ Brno, Fac Forestry & Wood Technol, Dept Forest Bot Dendrol & Geobiocoenol, Zemedelska 3, Brno 61300, Czech Republic;
2.Environm Protect Author, Hadibo, Socotra, Yemen
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Nadezhdina, Nadezhda,Al-Okaishi, Abdulraqeeb,Madera, Petr. Sap Flow Measurements in a Socotra Dragon’s Blood Tree (Dracaena cinnabari) in its Area of Origin[J],2018,11(3-4):107-118.
APA Nadezhdina, Nadezhda,Al-Okaishi, Abdulraqeeb,&Madera, Petr.(2018).Sap Flow Measurements in a Socotra Dragon’s Blood Tree (Dracaena cinnabari) in its Area of Origin.TROPICAL PLANT BIOLOGY,11(3-4),107-118.
MLA Nadezhdina, Nadezhda,et al."Sap Flow Measurements in a Socotra Dragon’s Blood Tree (Dracaena cinnabari) in its Area of Origin".TROPICAL PLANT BIOLOGY 11.3-4(2018):107-118.
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