Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3390/su10093083 |
Reclamation of Saline-Sodic Soils with Combined Amendments: Impact on Quinoa Performance and Biological Soil Quality | |
Alcivar, Maria1; Zurita-Silva, Andres2; Sandoval, Marco1; Munoz, Cristina1; Schoebitz, Mauricio1 | |
通讯作者 | Schoebitz, Mauricio |
来源期刊 | SUSTAINABILITY
![]() |
ISSN | 2071-1050 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 10期号:9 |
英文摘要 | The objective of this study was to evaluate the individual and synergic effects of the application of Biochar (B), Humic Substances (HS), and Gypsum (G) on the soil properties of a saline-sodic soil, and plant growth and seed quality (polyphenols, protein and yield) of quinoa. Treatments included (B) 22 t ha(-1), (HS) 5 kg ha(-1), and (G) 47.7 t ha(-1). Two quinoa genotypes from Arid Zones (AZ-51 and AZ-103) were selected and established in eight treatments. The B + HS + G combined treatment resulted in increases in root biomass of 206% and 176% in AZ-51 and AZ-103, respectively. Furthermore, electrical conductivity (ECe), sodium adsorption ratio (SAR), and exchangeable sodium percentage (ESP) decreased significantly in all treated soils. When compared to the control, ESP decreased 11-fold in the G treatment, and 9-13-fold in the B + G; B + HS; and B + HS + G treatments. Similarly, soil microbial biomass increased 112% and 322% in the B + HS + G treatment in AZ-51 and AZ-103 genotypes, respectively. Therefore, it can be concluded that the application of combined amendments (B + HS + G) represents an alternative for reclaiming degraded soils, including saline-sodic soils. |
英文关键词 | biochar humic substances salinity sodicity ESP microbial biomass |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Chile |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000446770200126 |
WOS关键词 | TRITICUM-AESTIVUM L. ; ZEA-MAYS L. ; HUMIC SUBSTANCES ; NUTRIENT-UPTAKE ; NUTRITIONAL QUALITY ; ORGANIC AMENDMENTS ; MICROBIAL BIOMASS ; RECLAIMED WATER ; SALT TOLERANCE ; BIOCHAR |
WOS类目 | Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/213362 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Concepcion, Fac Agron, Dept Soils & Nat Resources, Campus Chillan,Ave Vicente Mendez 595, Chillan, Chile; 2.INIA, Inst Invest Agropecuarias, Ctr Invest Intihuasi, Colina San Joaquin S-N, La Serena, Coquimbo, Chile |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Alcivar, Maria,Zurita-Silva, Andres,Sandoval, Marco,et al. Reclamation of Saline-Sodic Soils with Combined Amendments: Impact on Quinoa Performance and Biological Soil Quality[J],2018,10(9). |
APA | Alcivar, Maria,Zurita-Silva, Andres,Sandoval, Marco,Munoz, Cristina,&Schoebitz, Mauricio.(2018).Reclamation of Saline-Sodic Soils with Combined Amendments: Impact on Quinoa Performance and Biological Soil Quality.SUSTAINABILITY,10(9). |
MLA | Alcivar, Maria,et al."Reclamation of Saline-Sodic Soils with Combined Amendments: Impact on Quinoa Performance and Biological Soil Quality".SUSTAINABILITY 10.9(2018). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。