Arid
DOI10.1111/sed.12461
The applicability of modern tidal analogues to pre-vegetation paralic depositional models
Bradley, Ginny-Marie1; Redfern, Jonathan1; Hodgetts, David1; George, Annette D.2; Wach, Grant D.3
通讯作者Bradley, Ginny-Marie
来源期刊SEDIMENTOLOGY
ISSN0037-0746
EISSN1365-3091
出版年2018
卷号65期号:6页码:2171-2201
英文摘要

In modern siliciclastic environments terrestrial and aquatic vegetation binds substrate, controls weathering and erosion rates, influences run-off, sediment supply and subsequent depositional architecture. This study assesses the applicability of modern depositional models that are impacted by vascular vegetation, as analogues for ancient pre-land plant systems. A review of pre-Devonian published literature demonstrates a paucity of described tidal successions; this is possibly due to the application of modern analogues for interpreting the record when there is a lack of tidal indicators. This paucity suggests a need for revised models of tidal deposition that consider the different environmental conditions prior to land plant evolution. This study examines the Ordovician-Silurian Tumblagooda Sandstone, which is exposed in the gorge of the Murchison River and coastal cliffs near Kalbarri, Western Australia. The Tumblagooda Sandstone comprises stacked sand-rich facies, with well-preserved bedforms and trace fossils. Previous interpretations of the depositional setting have proposed from a mixed sheet-braided fluvial and intertidal flats; to a continental setting dominated by fluvial and aeolian processes. An enigmatic element is the rarity of mud-rich facies preserved in the succession. Outcrop logging, facies and petrographic analysis record dominantly shallow water conditions with episodes of emergence. Abundant ichnotaxa indicate that marine conditions and bi-directional flow structures are evidence for an intertidal and subtidal depositional environment. A macrotidal estuary setting is proposed, with evidence for tidal channels and repeated fluvial incursions. Physical and biogenic sedimentary structures are indicative of tidal conditions. The lack of clay and silt resulted in the absence of flaser or lenticular-bedding. Instead cyclic deposition of thin beds and foreset bioturbation replaced mud drape deposits. Higher energy conditions prevailed in the absence of the binding activity of plants in the terrestrial and marine realm. This is suggestive of different weathering processes and a reduction in the preservation of some sedimentary features.


英文关键词Intertidal lower Palaeozoic paralic pre-vegetation subtidal Tumblagooda Sandstone
类型Article
语种英语
国家England ; Australia ; Canada
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000445275300014
WOS关键词ST PETER SANDSTONE ; BIG COTTONWOOD FORMATION ; TUMBLAGOODA SANDSTONE ; INTERNAL STRUCTURE ; MARINE TRANSITION ; MICHIGAN BASIN ; TRACE FOSSILS ; MOJAVE DESERT ; TAYLOR GROUP ; BRAID-DELTA
WOS类目Geology
WOS研究方向Geology
来源机构University of Western Australia
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/213134
作者单位1.Univ Manchester, Sch Earth & Environm Sci, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England;
2.Univ Western Australia, Sch Earth Sci, Perth, WA 6009, Australia;
3.Dalhousie Univ, Dept Earth Sci, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Bradley, Ginny-Marie,Redfern, Jonathan,Hodgetts, David,et al. The applicability of modern tidal analogues to pre-vegetation paralic depositional models[J]. University of Western Australia,2018,65(6):2171-2201.
APA Bradley, Ginny-Marie,Redfern, Jonathan,Hodgetts, David,George, Annette D.,&Wach, Grant D..(2018).The applicability of modern tidal analogues to pre-vegetation paralic depositional models.SEDIMENTOLOGY,65(6),2171-2201.
MLA Bradley, Ginny-Marie,et al."The applicability of modern tidal analogues to pre-vegetation paralic depositional models".SEDIMENTOLOGY 65.6(2018):2171-2201.
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