Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0201300 |
Understanding selective predation: Are energy and nutrients important? | |
Potter, Tamara I.1; Stannard, Hayley J.2; Greenville, Aaron C.1,3,4; Dickman, Christopher R.1,3,4 | |
通讯作者 | Potter, Tamara I. |
来源期刊 | PLOS ONE
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ISSN | 1932-6203 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 13期号:8 |
英文摘要 | For generalist predators, a mixed diet can be advantageous as it allows individuals to exploit a potentially broad range of profitable food types. Despite this, some generalist predators show preferences for certain types of food and may forage selectively in places or at times when these foods are available. One such species is the lesser hairy-footed dunnart (Sminthopsis youngsoni). Usually considered to be a generalist insectivore, in the Simpson Desert, Australia, this small marsupial predator has been found to selectively consume wolf spiders (Family Lycosidae), for reasons yet unknown. Here, we tested whether lycosids have relatively high energy or nutrient contents compared to other invertebrates, and hence whether these aspects of food quality can explain selective predation of lycosids by S. youngsoni. Energy, lipid and protein composition of representatives of 9 arthropod families that are eaten by S. youngsoni in the Simpson Desert were ascertained using microbomb calorimetry, chloroform-methanol extraction and Dumas combustion, respectively. Although lycosids contained a high proportion of energy and nutrients, they were not found to yield statistically greater amounts of these food components than many other available arthropod prey that are not selected by S. youngsoni. Our results therefore suggest that alternative factors may be more influential in shaping dietary selection in this marsupial predator, such as high rates of encounter between lycosids and S. youngsoni. |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Australia |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000441090300037 |
WOS关键词 | PREY SIZE ; INSECTIVOROUS MARSUPIALS ; DASYURID MARSUPIALS ; CENTRAL AUSTRALIA ; FORAGING THEORY ; ARID AUSTRALIA ; SIMPSON DESERT ; BODY-SIZE ; DIETS ; TIME |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/212287 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Sydney, Sch Life & Environm Sci, Desert Ecol Res Grp, Sydney, NSW, Australia; 2.Univ Sydney, Sch Life & Environm Sci, Marsupial Nutr Res, Sydney, NSW, Australia; 3.Univ Sydney, Natl Environm Sci Programme Threatened Species Re, Sydney, NSW, Australia; 4.Univ Sydney, Long Term Ecol Res Network, Terr Ecosyst Res Network, Sydney, NSW, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Potter, Tamara I.,Stannard, Hayley J.,Greenville, Aaron C.,et al. Understanding selective predation: Are energy and nutrients important?[J],2018,13(8). |
APA | Potter, Tamara I.,Stannard, Hayley J.,Greenville, Aaron C.,&Dickman, Christopher R..(2018).Understanding selective predation: Are energy and nutrients important?.PLOS ONE,13(8). |
MLA | Potter, Tamara I.,et al."Understanding selective predation: Are energy and nutrients important?".PLOS ONE 13.8(2018). |
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