Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.21162/PAKJAS/18.4631 |
EFFECT OF INTENSIVE AND SEMI-INTENSIVE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND ECONOMICS OF MARECHA (Camelus dromedarius) CALVES REARED UNDER DESERT CONDITIONS | |
Faraz, Asim1; Younas, Muhammad2; Lateef, Muhammad2; Muhammad, Ghulam3 | |
通讯作者 | Faraz, Asim |
来源期刊 | PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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ISSN | 0552-9034 |
EISSN | 2076-0906 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 55期号:3页码:625-633 |
英文摘要 | Twelve Marecha calves were allotted randomly to two comparable groups of 6, (3 male and 3 female). First group animals were reared under intensive management system (IMS), fed concentrate @ 1 kg/h/d plus crop residues of gram (Cicer arientinum) adlibitum while in second group, calves were reared under semi-intensive management system (SIMS), sent for grazing 8 hours daily plus gram crop residues ad lib. Twice watering was done in both the groups. At end of trial mean body weight and ADG of male and female calves was significantly increased (P< 0.05) in IMS (80.83 +/- 2.7, 77.83 +/- 2.7 kg and 0.674 +/- 0.02, 0.649 +/- 0.02 kg/d) than SIMS (50.33 +/- 2.7, 45.16 +/- 2.7 kg and 0.419 +/- 0.02, 0.376 +/- 0.02 kg/d), respectively. Intake of crop residues varied (P< 0.05) between groups (6.93 +/- 0.45, 6.37+ 0.45; 4.09 +/- 0.46, 3.83 +/- 0.46 kg/d in male and female calves, respectively). In behavioral preference the first in order was kari (Capparis spinosa), dhaman (Cenchrus ciliaris) and kikar (Acacia nilotica) among bushes, grasses and trees, respectively. Different biometrical parameters were significantly increased (P<0.05) in IMS as compared to SIMS. Regarding blood chemistry, the levels of hemoglobin, cholesterol, triglycerides, total protein, albumin, calcium and phosphorus were higher (P<0.05) in calves of IMS than SIMS while urea, creatinine and sugar were nonsignificantly different among groups of both management systems. The total feeding cost per calf for 120 days was higher in IMS than SIMS while the cost per kg body weight gain was less and economical in the former as compared to the latter group. |
英文关键词 | Dromedary camel Cholistan desert environment stress ruminant’s husbandry growth performance pastoral society |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Pakistan |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000435467700020 |
WOS关键词 | BLOOD ; MEAT |
WOS类目 | Agriculture, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/211923 |
作者单位 | 1.Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Dept Livestock & Poultry Prod, Multan, Pakistan; 2.Univ Agr Faisalabad, Inst Dairy Sci, Faisalabad, Pakistan; 3.Univ Agr Faisalabad, Dept Clin Med & Surg, Faisalabad, Pakistan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Faraz, Asim,Younas, Muhammad,Lateef, Muhammad,et al. EFFECT OF INTENSIVE AND SEMI-INTENSIVE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND ECONOMICS OF MARECHA (Camelus dromedarius) CALVES REARED UNDER DESERT CONDITIONS[J],2018,55(3):625-633. |
APA | Faraz, Asim,Younas, Muhammad,Lateef, Muhammad,&Muhammad, Ghulam.(2018).EFFECT OF INTENSIVE AND SEMI-INTENSIVE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND ECONOMICS OF MARECHA (Camelus dromedarius) CALVES REARED UNDER DESERT CONDITIONS.PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,55(3),625-633. |
MLA | Faraz, Asim,et al."EFFECT OF INTENSIVE AND SEMI-INTENSIVE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND ECONOMICS OF MARECHA (Camelus dromedarius) CALVES REARED UNDER DESERT CONDITIONS".PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 55.3(2018):625-633. |
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