Arid
DOI10.21162/PAKJAS/18.4631
EFFECT OF INTENSIVE AND SEMI-INTENSIVE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND ECONOMICS OF MARECHA (Camelus dromedarius) CALVES REARED UNDER DESERT CONDITIONS
Faraz, Asim1; Younas, Muhammad2; Lateef, Muhammad2; Muhammad, Ghulam3
通讯作者Faraz, Asim
来源期刊PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
ISSN0552-9034
EISSN2076-0906
出版年2018
卷号55期号:3页码:625-633
英文摘要

Twelve Marecha calves were allotted randomly to two comparable groups of 6, (3 male and 3 female). First group animals were reared under intensive management system (IMS), fed concentrate @ 1 kg/h/d plus crop residues of gram (Cicer arientinum) adlibitum while in second group, calves were reared under semi-intensive management system (SIMS), sent for grazing 8 hours daily plus gram crop residues ad lib. Twice watering was done in both the groups. At end of trial mean body weight and ADG of male and female calves was significantly increased (P< 0.05) in IMS (80.83 +/- 2.7, 77.83 +/- 2.7 kg and 0.674 +/- 0.02, 0.649 +/- 0.02 kg/d) than SIMS (50.33 +/- 2.7, 45.16 +/- 2.7 kg and 0.419 +/- 0.02, 0.376 +/- 0.02 kg/d), respectively. Intake of crop residues varied (P< 0.05) between groups (6.93 +/- 0.45, 6.37+ 0.45; 4.09 +/- 0.46, 3.83 +/- 0.46 kg/d in male and female calves, respectively). In behavioral preference the first in order was kari (Capparis spinosa), dhaman (Cenchrus ciliaris) and kikar (Acacia nilotica) among bushes, grasses and trees, respectively. Different biometrical parameters were significantly increased (P<0.05) in IMS as compared to SIMS. Regarding blood chemistry, the levels of hemoglobin, cholesterol, triglycerides, total protein, albumin, calcium and phosphorus were higher (P<0.05) in calves of IMS than SIMS while urea, creatinine and sugar were nonsignificantly different among groups of both management systems. The total feeding cost per calf for 120 days was higher in IMS than SIMS while the cost per kg body weight gain was less and economical in the former as compared to the latter group.


英文关键词Dromedary camel Cholistan desert environment stress ruminant’s husbandry growth performance pastoral society
类型Article
语种英语
国家Pakistan
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000435467700020
WOS关键词BLOOD ; MEAT
WOS类目Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/211923
作者单位1.Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Dept Livestock & Poultry Prod, Multan, Pakistan;
2.Univ Agr Faisalabad, Inst Dairy Sci, Faisalabad, Pakistan;
3.Univ Agr Faisalabad, Dept Clin Med & Surg, Faisalabad, Pakistan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Faraz, Asim,Younas, Muhammad,Lateef, Muhammad,et al. EFFECT OF INTENSIVE AND SEMI-INTENSIVE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND ECONOMICS OF MARECHA (Camelus dromedarius) CALVES REARED UNDER DESERT CONDITIONS[J],2018,55(3):625-633.
APA Faraz, Asim,Younas, Muhammad,Lateef, Muhammad,&Muhammad, Ghulam.(2018).EFFECT OF INTENSIVE AND SEMI-INTENSIVE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND ECONOMICS OF MARECHA (Camelus dromedarius) CALVES REARED UNDER DESERT CONDITIONS.PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,55(3),625-633.
MLA Faraz, Asim,et al."EFFECT OF INTENSIVE AND SEMI-INTENSIVE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND ECONOMICS OF MARECHA (Camelus dromedarius) CALVES REARED UNDER DESERT CONDITIONS".PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 55.3(2018):625-633.
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