Arid
DOI10.1111/oik.04688
Modelling the niche space of desert annuals needs to include positive interactions
Filazzola, Alessandro1; Sotomayor, Diego A.2; Lortie, Christopher J.1,2
通讯作者Filazzola, Alessandro
来源期刊OIKOS
ISSN0030-1299
EISSN1600-0706
出版年2018
卷号127期号:2页码:264-273
英文摘要

The niche is a necessary consideration when estimating habitable area and geographic range of a species. Modellers often examine the fundamental niche and the environmental requirements for plant species, ignoring interactions among species. In deserts, positive plant interactions are important drivers of biodiversity and structure communities through many mechanistic pathways including modifying environmental conditions. Thus, we tested the hypothesis that desert shrubs increase the geographical extent of some annual species because, through modifying the microclimate, they match the niche requirements of beneficiary species. We used the database of the Global Biodiversity Information Facility to construct MaxEnt species distribution models (SDM) with and without reported benefactor species within the Mojave Desert in California. We chose 20 annual species to be modeled including 10 species that had been previously reported in the literature as being facilitated (beneficiary) and 10 that had no record of being facilitated (unreported). Beneficiary annuals co-occurred significantly more with benefactor shrubs than the unreported annual species. The inclusion of shrubs into SDMs significantly improved model predictability and geographic range for all the beneficiary annual species, but not for the unreported annual species. Thus, positive interactions are species specific and it is possible to determine annual species dependency on benefactor shrubs at the regional scale. The co-occurrence of benefactor shrubs and annual species can be used as a proxy for facilitation and recent developments in SDM techniques encourage the inclusion of biotic interactions. Species distribution models should include estimates of facilitation because biotic interactions determine the niche of species and can have implications with a changing climate.


类型Article
语种英语
国家Canada
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000423848100009
WOS关键词STRESS-GRADIENT HYPOTHESIS ; SPECIES DISTRIBUTION ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; CONCEPTUAL-FRAMEWORK ; PLANT INTERACTIONS ; FACILITATION ; COMPETITION ; DISTRIBUTIONS ; RICHNESS ; INCREASE
WOS类目Ecology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/211882
作者单位1.York Univ, Dept Biol, 4700 Keele St, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada;
2.York Univ, Dept Geog, Toronto, ON, Canada
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GB/T 7714
Filazzola, Alessandro,Sotomayor, Diego A.,Lortie, Christopher J.. Modelling the niche space of desert annuals needs to include positive interactions[J],2018,127(2):264-273.
APA Filazzola, Alessandro,Sotomayor, Diego A.,&Lortie, Christopher J..(2018).Modelling the niche space of desert annuals needs to include positive interactions.OIKOS,127(2),264-273.
MLA Filazzola, Alessandro,et al."Modelling the niche space of desert annuals needs to include positive interactions".OIKOS 127.2(2018):264-273.
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