Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1038/s41467-018-03162-7 |
Adsorption-based atmospheric water harvesting device for arid climates | |
Kim, Hyunho1; Rao, Sameer R.1; Kapustin, Eugene A.2,3,4; Zhao, Lin1; Yang, Sungwoo1; Yaghi, Omar M.2,3,4,5; Wang, Evelyn N.1 | |
通讯作者 | Yaghi, Omar M. ; Wang, Evelyn N. |
来源期刊 | NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
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ISSN | 2041-1723 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 9 |
英文摘要 | Water scarcity is a particularly severe challenge in arid and desert climates. While a substantial amount of water is present in the form of vapour in the atmosphere, harvesting this water by state-of-the-art dewing technology can be extremely energy intensive and impractical, particularly when the relative humidity (RH) is low (i.e., below similar to 40% RH). In contrast, atmospheric water generators that utilise sorbents enable capture of vapour at low RH conditions and can be driven by the abundant source of solar-thermal energy with higher efficiency. Here, we demonstrate an air-cooled sorbent-based atmospheric water harvesting device using the metal-organic framework (MOF)-801 [Zr6O4(OH)(4)(fumarate)(6)] operating in an exceptionally arid climate (10-40% RH) and sub-zero dew points (Tempe, Arizona, USA) with a thermal efficiency (solar input to water conversion) of similar to 14%. We predict that this device delivered over 0.25 L of water per kg of MOF for a single daily cycle. |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA ; Saudi Arabia |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000428039500009 |
WOS关键词 | METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS ; SILICA AEROGELS ; AIR |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
来源机构 | University of California, Berkeley |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/211787 |
作者单位 | 1.MIT, Dept Mech Engn, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA; 2.Univ Calif Berkeley, Kavli Energy NanoSci Inst, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA; 3.Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley Global Sci Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA; 4.Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mat Sci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA; 5.KACST, Riyadh 11442, Saudi Arabia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kim, Hyunho,Rao, Sameer R.,Kapustin, Eugene A.,et al. Adsorption-based atmospheric water harvesting device for arid climates[J]. University of California, Berkeley,2018,9. |
APA | Kim, Hyunho.,Rao, Sameer R..,Kapustin, Eugene A..,Zhao, Lin.,Yang, Sungwoo.,...&Wang, Evelyn N..(2018).Adsorption-based atmospheric water harvesting device for arid climates.NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,9. |
MLA | Kim, Hyunho,et al."Adsorption-based atmospheric water harvesting device for arid climates".NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 9(2018). |
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