Arid
DOI10.1007/s11069-018-3276-1
A method predicting pumping-induced ground settlement using back-analysis and its application in the Karla region of Greece
Stamatopoulos, Constantine1; Petridis, Petros2; Parcharidis, Issaak3; Foumelis, Michael4
通讯作者Stamatopoulos, Constantine
来源期刊NATURAL HAZARDS
ISSN0921-030X
EISSN1573-0840
出版年2018
卷号92期号:3页码:1733-1762
英文摘要

In many arid planar regions of the world, ground subsidence induced by the lowering of the water table line due to pumping has recently caused damage to houses and other overlying structures. The depth of the water table lowering is usually tens of meters, the depth of the underlying soil layers may be hundreds of meters, and the region where the lowering is applied may extend tens of square kilometers. In this aspect, the problem under consideration differs drastically from other geotechnical engineering problems and the application of the physical models may have the serious deficiency that required geotechnical information may be incomplete and very costly to obtain: The change in water table variation and the depth of rock are usually known from results of pumping borings and geophysical investigations, but the location, width, compressibility and consolidation characteristics of the clay layers, are usually not known. New space technologies, such as the phase shifting interferometry radar method, provide cost-effective measurements of past displacement data. Based on past displacement measurements, an alternative approach is proposed to predict ground subsidence induced by the lowering of the water table. In particular, the work derives a simplified equation and corresponding methodology which predicts ground subsidence in terms of water table history, based primarily on data of past ground subsidence. This equation was derived and validated based on a state-of-the-art proposed model predicting one-dimensional ground subsidence induced by water level lowering in planar regions. Based on the derived simplified expression, a method predicting the risk at the built environment due to future ground subsidence induced by water level lowering was proposed and applied successfully in a well-documented case study of ground subsidence: the Niki village at Thessaly, Greece.


英文关键词Consolidation Ground subsidence Change in water table elevation Pumping Clays Differential interferometry radar Back-analysis Thessaly plain Karla region
类型Article
语种英语
国家Greece ; France
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000433913500023
WOS关键词SAR INTERFEROMETRY ; LAND SUBSIDENCE ; BEHAVIOR ; AQUIFER ; CITY
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/211763
作者单位1.Hellen Open Univ, Stamatopoulos & Associates Co, 5 Isavron Str, Athens 11471, Greece;
2.Stamatopoulos & Associates Co, Athens, Greece;
3.Harokopio Univ, Dept Geog, Athens, Greece;
4.French Geol Survey BRGM, Risk & Prevent Unit, Orleans, France
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Stamatopoulos, Constantine,Petridis, Petros,Parcharidis, Issaak,et al. A method predicting pumping-induced ground settlement using back-analysis and its application in the Karla region of Greece[J],2018,92(3):1733-1762.
APA Stamatopoulos, Constantine,Petridis, Petros,Parcharidis, Issaak,&Foumelis, Michael.(2018).A method predicting pumping-induced ground settlement using back-analysis and its application in the Karla region of Greece.NATURAL HAZARDS,92(3),1733-1762.
MLA Stamatopoulos, Constantine,et al."A method predicting pumping-induced ground settlement using back-analysis and its application in the Karla region of Greece".NATURAL HAZARDS 92.3(2018):1733-1762.
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