Arid
DOI10.1111/mve.12256
Studies on the behaviour and control of phlebotomine sandflies using experimental houses
Kirstein, O. D.; Faiman, R.; Knigin, A.; Gueta, H.; Stone, A.; Warburg, A.
通讯作者Warburg, A.
来源期刊MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY
ISSN0269-283X
EISSN1365-2915
出版年2018
卷号32期号:1页码:23-34
英文摘要

Programmes for the control of phlebotomine sandflies (Diptera: Psychodidae), the vectors of leishmaniases, mainly target adults because larval breeding sites are generally unknown or inaccessible. To determine how blood-questing sandfly females enter homes and to develop means for their control, an experimental house (EH) was constructed in a village endemic for cutaneous leishmaniasis. Initially, carbon dioxide (CO2)-baited suction traps were installed inside the EH to attract and capture sandflies. For other experiments, the windows of the EH were fitted with CO2-baited window entrance traps (WETs) that allow each window to be considered as a separate unit. The majority of captures inside the EH and in WETs consisted of Phlebotomus sergenti, a species that enters inhabited houses relatively infrequently. Analyses of collections in WETs and in sticky traps on external walls showed that sandflies entered windows having landed previously on the wall below or either side of the window. Shelves constructed below windows significantly reduced the numbers of sandflies that entered both the EH and inhabited houses. The lining of internal walls with insecticide-impregnated fabric significantly increased mortality rates of sandflies captured inside the EH. To reduce the biting burden imposed by phlebotomine sandflies, several control measures must be integrated and sustained.


英文关键词experimental house leishmaniasis monitoring and control strategies phlebotomine sandfly
类型Article
语种英语
国家Israel
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000424108100003
WOS关键词SAND FLIES ; MALARIA VECTORS ; JUDEAN DESERT ; INSECTICIDE ; LEISHMANIASIS ; ISRAEL ; NETS ; FLY
WOS类目Entomology ; Veterinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Entomology ; Veterinary Sciences
来源机构Hebrew University of Jerusalem
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/211617
作者单位Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Dept Microbiol & Mol Genet, Kuvin Ctr Study Infect & Trop Dis, Inst Med Res Isreal Canada,Hadassah Med Sch, Jerusalem, Israel
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kirstein, O. D.,Faiman, R.,Knigin, A.,et al. Studies on the behaviour and control of phlebotomine sandflies using experimental houses[J]. Hebrew University of Jerusalem,2018,32(1):23-34.
APA Kirstein, O. D.,Faiman, R.,Knigin, A.,Gueta, H.,Stone, A.,&Warburg, A..(2018).Studies on the behaviour and control of phlebotomine sandflies using experimental houses.MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY,32(1),23-34.
MLA Kirstein, O. D.,et al."Studies on the behaviour and control of phlebotomine sandflies using experimental houses".MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY 32.1(2018):23-34.
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