Arid
DOI10.1039/c8ta01096j
Robust platform for water harvesting and directional transport
Luo, Hu1,2; Lu, Yao3; Yin, Shaohui4; Huang, Shuai1,2; Song, Jinlong5; Chen, Faze5; Chen, Fengjun1,2; Carmalt, Claire J.6; Parkin, Ivan P.6
通讯作者Huang, Shuai
来源期刊JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
ISSN2050-7488
EISSN2050-7496
出版年2018
卷号6期号:14页码:5635-5643
英文摘要

Water harvesting is used for transforming moisture into available water resources in regions that suffer water scarcity. However, it remains a considerable challenge to design a system that functions to both collect water from the air and transport it to a certain region over a long distance. In this work, a new water harvesting platform for dropwise condensation and dropwise transportation is developed to realize both water collection and spontaneously directional transport over long-distance at low temperatures. The water harvesting platform was developed based on a biomimetic slippery liquid-infused porous surface (SLIPS) with micron-size steps and nano-sized holes through electrochemical etching, electrochemical anodizing, low surface energy modification and lubricant infusion. The anti-wetting, chemical resistance, condensation and anti-icing properties of the water harvesting platform at different pHs and temperatures were tested to show the stability of the system. The water harvesting platform exhibited excellent dropwise condensation capacity, and can directly and continuously capture moisture from the air in a low-temperature environment. Spontaneously directional transport of droplets was achieved on a choreographed wedged-platform driven by Laplace pressure, and the transport distance was unlimited due to the energy conversion from surface energy to kinetic energy induced by droplets coalescing in a repeated motion of droplet merging and chasing. This water harvesting platform shows great potential in applications for advanced transportation devices, multifunctional sensors, actuators, and is a promising potential solution to water scarcity.


类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China ; England
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000431506600019
WOS关键词WETTABILITY PATTERNS ; DESERT BEETLE ; SURFACES ; CONDENSATION ; COLLECTION ; DROP ; LIQUIDS ; AIR
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science
来源机构University of London
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/211147
作者单位1.Hunan Univ, State Key Lab Adv Design & Mfg Vehicle Body, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China;
2.Hunan Univ, Coll Mech & Vehicle Engn, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China;
3.UCL, Dept Mech Engn, Torrington Pl, London WC1E 7JE, England;
4.Hunan Univ, Hunan Prov Key Lab Intelligent Laser Mfg, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China;
5.Dalian Univ Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Precis & Nontradit Machining, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China;
6.UCL, Dept Chem, Mat Chem Res Ctr, 20 Gordon St, London WC1H 0AJ, England
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Luo, Hu,Lu, Yao,Yin, Shaohui,et al. Robust platform for water harvesting and directional transport[J]. University of London,2018,6(14):5635-5643.
APA Luo, Hu.,Lu, Yao.,Yin, Shaohui.,Huang, Shuai.,Song, Jinlong.,...&Parkin, Ivan P..(2018).Robust platform for water harvesting and directional transport.JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A,6(14),5635-5643.
MLA Luo, Hu,et al."Robust platform for water harvesting and directional transport".JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A 6.14(2018):5635-5643.
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