Arid
DOI10.21273/HORTSCI12872-17
Irrigation Requirements for Seed Production of Three Leguminous Wildflowers of the US Intermountain West
Shock, Clinton C.1; Feibert, Erik B. G.1; Rivera, Alicia1; Saunders, Lamont D.1; Shaw, Nancy2; Kilkenny, Francis F.2
通讯作者Shock, Clinton C.
来源期刊HORTSCIENCE
ISSN0018-5345
EISSN2327-9834
出版年2018
卷号53期号:5页码:692-697
英文摘要

Increasing the supply of native wildflower seed is essential for restoring burned and degraded wildlands in the Intermountain West. Limitations to wildland seed collection necessitate development of effective cultural practices to improve reliability of seed production in agricultural fields. Irrigation trials were conducted over multiple years for three perennial species in the Fabaceae family [Dalea ornata (Douglas ex Hook.) Eaton & J. Wright, Dalea searlsiae (A. Gray) Barneby, and Astragalus filipes Torr. ex A. Gray]. Each of the three species was grown at the Oregon State University Malheur Experiment Station, Ontario, OR and received 0, 100, or 200 mm.year(-1) of drip irrigation in four equal biweekly increments during bud formation and flowering. Seed yield responses to irrigation were evaluated by linear and quadratic regression against 1) applied water, 2) applied water plus spring precipitation, 3) applied water plus winter and spring precipitation, and 4) applied water plus fall, winter, and spring precipitation. In general, seed yields responded quadratically to irrigation. Adding fall, winter, and spring precipitation to applied water improved the accuracy of estimated water requirements for maximum seed production of D. ornata and D. searlsiae. For D. ornata, the highest yields averaged 396 kg.ha(-1) and ranged from 146 to 545 kg.ha(-1). Averaged over 6 years, seed yield of D. ornata was highest with applied water plus fall, winter, and spring precipitation totaling 393 mm. For D. searlsiae, the highest yields averaged 260 kg.ha(-1) and ranged from 51 to 424 kg.ha(-1). Averaged over 6 years, seed yield of D. searlsiae was highest with applied water plus fall, winter, and spring precipitation totaling 412 mm. Seed yields of A. filipes ranged from 7 to 110 kg.ha(-1)depending on year and averaged 40 kg.ha(-1) over 6 years. Seed yields of A. filipes did not respond to irrigation in any of the 5 years of testing.


英文关键词subsurface drip irrigation rangeland restoration Dalea ornata Dalea searlsiae Astragalus filipes
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000433252000018
WOS关键词SEMIARID ENVIRONMENT ; ASTRAGALUS-FILIPES ; RIGHT PLACE ; RIGHT TIME ; DESERT ; FERTILIZATION ; ESTABLISHMENT ; RESTORATION ; DIETS
WOS类目Horticulture
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/209842
作者单位1.Oregon State Univ, Malheur Expt Stn, 595 Onion Ave, Ontario, OR 97914 USA;
2.US Forest Serv, Rocky Mt Res Stn, 322 East Front St,Suite 401, Boise, ID 83702 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shock, Clinton C.,Feibert, Erik B. G.,Rivera, Alicia,et al. Irrigation Requirements for Seed Production of Three Leguminous Wildflowers of the US Intermountain West[J],2018,53(5):692-697.
APA Shock, Clinton C.,Feibert, Erik B. G.,Rivera, Alicia,Saunders, Lamont D.,Shaw, Nancy,&Kilkenny, Francis F..(2018).Irrigation Requirements for Seed Production of Three Leguminous Wildflowers of the US Intermountain West.HORTSCIENCE,53(5),692-697.
MLA Shock, Clinton C.,et al."Irrigation Requirements for Seed Production of Three Leguminous Wildflowers of the US Intermountain West".HORTSCIENCE 53.5(2018):692-697.
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