Arid
DOI10.1111/grs.12206
Blue panic-alfalfa combination as affected by irrigation water regimes and forage mixing ratio under subsurface drip irrigation in arid regions
Al-Shareef, Abdulmohsin R.1; Ismail, Saleh M.2; El-Nakhlawy, Fathy S.2
通讯作者Ismail, Saleh M.
来源期刊GRASSLAND SCIENCE
ISSN1744-6961
EISSN1744-697X
出版年2018
卷号64期号:4页码:234-244
英文摘要

A field experiment designed in a split plot with four replications was carried out at the Agriculture Research Station of King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia to study the response of blue panic (Panicum antidotale L. cv. Australian-110) - alfalfa (Medicago sativa L. cv. Cuf 101 USA) forage production, quality and land and water use efficiencies to three irrigation water regimes and six intercropping mixing ratios. The main plots were 100, 80 and 60% of crop water requirement (WR). Under each water regime six intercropping ratios: IC1 (1 row alfalfa: 1 row blue panic), IC2 (2 alfalfa: 1 blue panic), IC3 (3 alfalfa: 1 blue panic), IC4 (4 alfalfa: 2 blue panic), IC5 (alfalfa sole crop) and IC6 (blue panic sole crop) were investigated. Results revealed that difference in fresh and dry forage yields between the 100% WR and 80% WR treatments were minimal in all cuts. The IC5 produced the least forage yield while IC6 produced the highest compared to all treatments. The IC1 produced the highest forage yield compared with IC2, IC3 and IC4. Irrigation water use efficiency of 80% WR was higher than in 100% WR but fewer than in 60% WR. The highest land equivalent ratio was obtained from IC1. Intercropping ratios increased protein content in forage compared to blue panic sole plantation. Applying 80% WR reduced dry matter yield by 10% while saving 20% of irrigation water. Applying 60% WR reduced dry matter yield by 20.7% while saving 40% of irrigation water.


英文关键词drought forage crops land equivalent ratio water use
类型Article
语种英语
国家Saudi Arabia
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000446274500003
WOS关键词USE EFFICIENCY ; DEFICIT IRRIGATION ; YIELD ; PRODUCTIVITY ; QUALITY ; INTERCROPS ; BARLEY ; GROWTH ; WHEAT ; L.
WOS类目Agriculture, Multidisciplinary ; Agronomy
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/209784
作者单位1.King Abdulaziz Univ, Geo GIS Appl Dept, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia;
2.King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Meteorol Environm & Arid Land Agr, Arid Land Agr Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Al-Shareef, Abdulmohsin R.,Ismail, Saleh M.,El-Nakhlawy, Fathy S.. Blue panic-alfalfa combination as affected by irrigation water regimes and forage mixing ratio under subsurface drip irrigation in arid regions[J],2018,64(4):234-244.
APA Al-Shareef, Abdulmohsin R.,Ismail, Saleh M.,&El-Nakhlawy, Fathy S..(2018).Blue panic-alfalfa combination as affected by irrigation water regimes and forage mixing ratio under subsurface drip irrigation in arid regions.GRASSLAND SCIENCE,64(4),234-244.
MLA Al-Shareef, Abdulmohsin R.,et al."Blue panic-alfalfa combination as affected by irrigation water regimes and forage mixing ratio under subsurface drip irrigation in arid regions".GRASSLAND SCIENCE 64.4(2018):234-244.
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