Arid
DOI10.1016/j.gloplacha.2018.06.002
Statistical reconstruction of global vegetation for the last glacial maximum
Shao, Yaping; Anhaeuser, Andreas; Ludwig, Patrick; Schlueter, Philipp; Williams, Ehimen
通讯作者Shao, Yaping
来源期刊GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE
ISSN0921-8181
EISSN1872-6364
出版年2018
卷号168页码:67-77
英文摘要

We provide an estimate of global vegetation density for the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) using a simple statistic model. For today’s climate, vegetation is divided into 11 vegetation types plus bare soil, for each of which an empirical relationship between the probability of its occurrence and climate controls is derived. The relationships are then used to reconstruct the glacial vegetation patterns with and without considering CO2 modifications. For the LGM, the climate drivers are estimated from an ensemble-average of global paleo-climate simulations. The reconstruction suggests that vegetation types existing in today’s cooler and drier regimes prevailed during the LGM and today’s desert areas had more vegetation then. The vegetation patterns of the Amazon and Sahara are examined in detail. In the Amazon, tropical rainforest cover is reduced from 80% in today’s climate to 40% in the LGM climate. The Sahara was partly covered by shrubs and grassland, with bare ground fraction reduced from 80% today to 30% in the LGM. The reconstructed vegetation patterns are compared with available biome data.


类型Article
语种英语
国家Germany
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000440882300005
WOS关键词SEA-LEVEL CHANGE ; ATMOSPHERIC CO2 ; HUNTER-GATHERERS ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SYSTEM MODEL ; AMAZON BASIN ; ICE-AGE ; MIDHOLOCENE ; LAND ; SIMULATIONS
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/209734
作者单位Univ Cologne, Inst Geophys & Meteorol, Cologne, Germany
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shao, Yaping,Anhaeuser, Andreas,Ludwig, Patrick,et al. Statistical reconstruction of global vegetation for the last glacial maximum[J],2018,168:67-77.
APA Shao, Yaping,Anhaeuser, Andreas,Ludwig, Patrick,Schlueter, Philipp,&Williams, Ehimen.(2018).Statistical reconstruction of global vegetation for the last glacial maximum.GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE,168,67-77.
MLA Shao, Yaping,et al."Statistical reconstruction of global vegetation for the last glacial maximum".GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE 168(2018):67-77.
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