Arid
DOI10.1007/s12665-018-7941-1
Assessment of groundwater suitability for irrigation in a gold mine surrounding area, NE Iran
Tahmasebi, P.1; Mahmudy-Gharaie, M. H.1; Ghassemzadeh, F.2; Karouyeh, A. Karimi3
通讯作者Mahmudy-Gharaie, M. H.
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN1866-6280
EISSN1866-6299
出版年2018
卷号77期号:22
英文摘要

The Kouh-e Zar mining area with iron oxide-rich types of Cu-Au (IOCG)-type gold mineralization is located in a fractured zone between two main Darouneh and Taknar faults in 35km northwest of Torbat-e Heydarieh. In this study, the hydrogeochemistry and water quality of groundwater were examined for irrigation uses. Totally, 11 groundwater samples were collected in semi-arid area surrounding the mine. According to the irrigation water quality indices such as sodium absorption ratio, sodium percentage, residual sodium carbonate, residual sodium bicarbonate, potential salinity, salinity index, salinity hazard, permeability index and magnesium hazard, the water resources were appraised suitable to unsuitable. Na+ was a dominant cation and HCO3- was a dominant anion in the water samples. Fortunately, SO42- content is low (<250mg/L) in the water samples because of low-sulfide content mineralization in this mine. Water-rock interaction was defined as the controlling process on groundwater chemistry based on the Gibbs diagram. Calculated saturation indices revealed that the anion and cations in groundwater originated from dissolution of minerals and evaporation process. In the case of dominant Ca2+ and Mg2+, they were originated by dissolution of carbonate minerals such as calcite, dolomite and aragonite. Na+ was likely originated by plagioclase weathering in the brecciated volcanic rocks. Though the sulfidic mineralization is not so high in the Kouh-e Zar area, however, considering the existence of metalogenic mineralization in the Kouh-e Zar area, there is also a risk potential of release of toxic elements into the groundwater on which further deep investigation is ongoing in the area.


英文关键词Hydrogeochemistry Groundwater Water quality Kouh-e Zar Irrigation
类型Article
语种英语
国家Iran
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000451137000002
WOS关键词RIVER-BASIN ; DRINKING PURPOSES ; QUALITY ; DISTRICT ; HYDROCHEMISTRY
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/209017
作者单位1.Ferdowsi Univ Mashhad, Dept Geol, Fac Sci, Mashhad, Iran;
2.Ferdowsi Univ Mashhad, Dept Biol, Fac Sci, Mashhad, Iran;
3.Ferdowsi Univ Mashhad, Dept Soil Sci, Fac Agr, Mashhad, Iran
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tahmasebi, P.,Mahmudy-Gharaie, M. H.,Ghassemzadeh, F.,et al. Assessment of groundwater suitability for irrigation in a gold mine surrounding area, NE Iran[J],2018,77(22).
APA Tahmasebi, P.,Mahmudy-Gharaie, M. H.,Ghassemzadeh, F.,&Karouyeh, A. Karimi.(2018).Assessment of groundwater suitability for irrigation in a gold mine surrounding area, NE Iran.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,77(22).
MLA Tahmasebi, P.,et al."Assessment of groundwater suitability for irrigation in a gold mine surrounding area, NE Iran".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 77.22(2018).
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