Arid
DOI10.1002/ecs2.2056
Fire-induced change in floral abundance, density, and phenology benefits bumble bee foragers
Mola, John M.1; Williams, Neal M.
通讯作者Mola, John M.
来源期刊ECOSPHERE
ISSN2150-8925
出版年2018
卷号9期号:1
英文摘要

Fire is a dominant, and well-studied, structuring force in many temperate and semi-arid communities; yet, few studies have investigated the effects of fire on multi-trophic interactions. Here, we ask how fire-induced changes in flowering affect the abundance of bumble bee foragers (Bombus vosnesenskii) and whether differences in floral resource availability are due to changes in plant species composition or lengthened bloom of a consistent set of species within burned and unburned grasslands. Following fire, burned and unburned sites had similar early spring bee and floral abundances. However, after the early bloom, forager activity remained high only in burned sites, where floral abundance persisted for longer. Importantly, the increased floral abundance following fire was due to a lengthening of within-species flowering phenology, as burned areas later in the season retained floral abundance and composition similar to that of unburned areas early in the season. Furthermore, density of flower patches chosen by bumble bee foragers was significantly higher at burned sites, suggesting an increase in patch quality for foragers in post-fire communities. Our results suggest positive effects of fire for bumble bee foragers and forb communities in California grassland ecosystems in the year following disturbance, namely through differences in plant phenology and floral density. We conclude that fire-induced changes in flowering phenology can alter interspecific interactions and benefit pollinators.


英文关键词bumble bees disturbance fire flowering interspecific interactions phenology pollinators seasonality
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000425731000008
WOS关键词PRESCRIBED FIRE ; COLONY GROWTH ; FRUIT-SET ; DIVERSITY ; COMMUNITIES ; POLLINATION ; RESOURCES ; RESPONSES ; FORBS ; SIZE
WOS类目Ecology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构University of California, Davis
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/208834
作者单位1.Univ Calif Davis, Grad Grp Ecol, 1 Shields Ave, Davis, CA 95616 USA;
2.Univ Calif Davis, Dept Entomol & Nematol, 1 Shields Ave, Davis, CA 95616 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Mola, John M.,Williams, Neal M.. Fire-induced change in floral abundance, density, and phenology benefits bumble bee foragers[J]. University of California, Davis,2018,9(1).
APA Mola, John M.,&Williams, Neal M..(2018).Fire-induced change in floral abundance, density, and phenology benefits bumble bee foragers.ECOSPHERE,9(1).
MLA Mola, John M.,et al."Fire-induced change in floral abundance, density, and phenology benefits bumble bee foragers".ECOSPHERE 9.1(2018).
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